Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Izmir Katip Celebi University Medical Faculty, Izmir, Turkey.
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Izmir Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024 Jun;48(11):2011-2017. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-03912-7. Epub 2024 Mar 4.
Protruding ears are the most common auricular abnormalities seen in children (1). Protruding ears are a condition that has social and psychological consequences due to its physical appearance and one of the main causes of peer bullying at young ages (2). While various surgical methods exist to address prominent ears, the options for correcting the lobule are relatively scarce. In this study, we are aimed to present the modified fish-tail technique that we have developed and to compare it with other techniques in the literature.
The patients were selected from the cases that underwent otoplasty for prominent ear correction in our clinic between 2020 and 2022. A total of 21 cases that required protruded lobule correction during otoplasty were included in our study. Keloid and hypertrophic scar formation, wound dehiscence, hematoma, infection and recurrence in the lobule were evaluated. The patients were followed up for at least 1 year for early and late complications.
Each patient in the study underwent bilateral prominent ear correction, including bilateral modified fish-tail technique. All cases were followed for at least 12 months. There was no wound dehiscence, infection, recurrence in lobule prominence or hematoma during the follow-up period. No hypertrophic scar or keloid was observed in any case.
Our method stands out for its ability to achieve both adjustable vertical height and effective lobule correction with a reduced need for skin excision. We recommend the modified fish-tail technique as an alternative technique for prominent lobule surgery.
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突出的耳朵是儿童最常见的耳部畸形(1)。由于其外观,突出的耳朵会对儿童造成社交和心理方面的影响,是导致儿童在年幼时被同龄人欺凌的主要原因之一(2)。虽然存在多种矫正招风耳的手术方法,但矫正耳垂的方法相对较少。在本研究中,我们旨在介绍我们开发的改良鱼尾技术,并将其与文献中的其他技术进行比较。
我们从 2020 年至 2022 年在我们诊所接受招风耳矫正手术的患者中选择了病例。我们的研究共纳入 21 例在耳成形术中需要矫正突出耳垂的病例。评估了耳垂处的瘢痕疙瘩和增生性瘢痕形成、伤口裂开、血肿、感染和复发情况。对患者进行了至少 1 年的随访,以评估早期和晚期并发症。
研究中的每位患者均接受双侧招风耳矫正术,包括双侧改良鱼尾技术。所有病例均随访至少 12 个月。在随访期间,没有伤口裂开、感染、耳垂突出复发或血肿。在任何病例中均未观察到增生性瘢痕或瘢痕疙瘩。
我们的方法的特点是能够实现可调节的垂直高度和有效的耳垂矫正,同时减少皮肤切除的需求。我们推荐改良鱼尾技术作为矫正耳垂突出的一种替代技术。
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