Suppr超能文献

一种不同的耳垂突出矫正方法——改良鱼尾式技术。

A Different Approach for Protruding Earlobe Correction-Modified Fish-tail Technique.

机构信息

Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Izmir Katip Celebi University Medical Faculty, Izmir, Turkey.

Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Izmir Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024 Jun;48(11):2011-2017. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-03912-7. Epub 2024 Mar 4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Protruding ears are the most common auricular abnormalities seen in children (1). Protruding ears are a condition that has social and psychological consequences due to its physical appearance and one of the main causes of peer bullying at young ages (2). While various surgical methods exist to address prominent ears, the options for correcting the lobule are relatively scarce. In this study, we are aimed to present the modified fish-tail technique that we have developed and to compare it with other techniques in the literature.

METHODS

The patients were selected from the cases that underwent otoplasty for prominent ear correction in our clinic between 2020 and 2022. A total of 21 cases that required protruded lobule correction during otoplasty were included in our study. Keloid and hypertrophic scar formation, wound dehiscence, hematoma, infection and recurrence in the lobule were evaluated. The patients were followed up for at least 1 year for early and late complications.

RESULTS

Each patient in the study underwent bilateral prominent ear correction, including bilateral modified fish-tail technique. All cases were followed for at least 12 months. There was no wound dehiscence, infection, recurrence in lobule prominence or hematoma during the follow-up period. No hypertrophic scar or keloid was observed in any case.

CONCLUSIONS

Our method stands out for its ability to achieve both adjustable vertical height and effective lobule correction with a reduced need for skin excision. We recommend the modified fish-tail technique as an alternative technique for prominent lobule surgery.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these evidence-based medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

背景

突出的耳朵是儿童最常见的耳部畸形(1)。由于其外观,突出的耳朵会对儿童造成社交和心理方面的影响,是导致儿童在年幼时被同龄人欺凌的主要原因之一(2)。虽然存在多种矫正招风耳的手术方法,但矫正耳垂的方法相对较少。在本研究中,我们旨在介绍我们开发的改良鱼尾技术,并将其与文献中的其他技术进行比较。

方法

我们从 2020 年至 2022 年在我们诊所接受招风耳矫正手术的患者中选择了病例。我们的研究共纳入 21 例在耳成形术中需要矫正突出耳垂的病例。评估了耳垂处的瘢痕疙瘩和增生性瘢痕形成、伤口裂开、血肿、感染和复发情况。对患者进行了至少 1 年的随访,以评估早期和晚期并发症。

结果

研究中的每位患者均接受双侧招风耳矫正术,包括双侧改良鱼尾技术。所有病例均随访至少 12 个月。在随访期间,没有伤口裂开、感染、耳垂突出复发或血肿。在任何病例中均未观察到增生性瘢痕或瘢痕疙瘩。

结论

我们的方法的特点是能够实现可调节的垂直高度和有效的耳垂矫正,同时减少皮肤切除的需求。我们推荐改良鱼尾技术作为矫正耳垂突出的一种替代技术。

证据等级 IV:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据等级。有关这些基于证据的医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5ff/11150283/a5b7b4c567fe/266_2024_3912_Fig1_HTML.jpg

相似文献

2
Finesse in otoplasty in four steps.四步完成耳部整形术。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2012 Aug;36(4):846-52. doi: 10.1007/s00266-012-9914-1. Epub 2012 Jun 8.
6
Repair of the Protruding Lobule.突出小叶的修复
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2020 Jan;129(1):63-69. doi: 10.1177/0003489419875160. Epub 2019 Sep 10.
7
Partial Cutting Otoplasty: A Stable Technique for Prominent Ears.部分切除术耳整形术:一种治疗招风耳的稳定技术。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Mar;49(6):1669-1672. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-04555-4. Epub 2024 Dec 9.
8
Consolidative Technique Otoplasty: Comprehensive Approach in Combining Techniques.耳整形术的巩固技术:技术联合的综合方法
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2016 Dec;40(6):822-831. doi: 10.1007/s00266-016-0699-5. Epub 2016 Sep 9.
9
Comparison of two incisionless otoplasty techniques for prominent ears in children.两种儿童招风耳无创耳整形技术的比较。
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Apr;79(4):504-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.01.014. Epub 2015 Jan 20.

引用本文的文献

1
Esthetic and reconstructive options for earlobe deformities.耳垂畸形的美学与重建方案
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2025 Jan-Mar;18(1):7-15. doi: 10.25259/JCAS_122_2024. Epub 2025 Feb 11.

本文引用的文献

2
The psychological, social and educational impact of prominent ears: A systematic review.招风耳的心理、社会和教育影响:系统评价。
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2020 Dec;73(12):2111-2120. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2020.05.075. Epub 2020 May 26.
3
Otoplasty and Auricular Reconstruction.耳部整形与耳廓再造
Facial Plast Surg. 2019 Aug;35(4):377-386. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1693745. Epub 2019 Aug 30.
4
The Protruding Ear: Cosmetic and Reconstruction.招风耳:美容与重建
Semin Plast Surg. 2017 Aug;31(3):152-160. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1604241. Epub 2017 Aug 9.
5
The correction of prominent ears using simple mattress sutures.使用简单褥式缝合矫正招风耳。
Br J Plast Surg. 1963 Apr;16:170-8. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1226(63)80100-9.
6
A novel approach to correction of the prominent lobule during otoplasty.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003 Aug;112(2):575-83. doi: 10.1097/01.PRS.0000071000.80092.2A.
7
Complications in otoplastic surgery and their treatment.
Facial Plast Surg. 1994 Jul;10(3):287-97. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1064579.
9
Correction of prominent ears by conchamastoid sutures.通过耳甲乳突缝线矫正招风耳
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1968 Sep;42(3):189-93. doi: 10.1097/00006534-196809000-00001.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验