The School of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA.
Child Dev. 2024 Jul-Aug;95(4):1384-1405. doi: 10.1111/cdev.14091. Epub 2024 Mar 4.
This meta-analysis linked relative and absolute parental differential treatment (PDT) with internalizing and externalizing behavior of children and adolescents. Multilevel meta-analysis data represented 26,451 participants based on 2890 effect sizes coming from 88 sources, nested within 43 samples. Participants were between 3.18 and 18.99 years of age (M = 12.64, SD = 3.89; 51.31% female; 82.23% White; 54.68% from the United States). Less-favored treatment (relative PDT) was linked to more internalizing and externalizing behavior. Additionally, greater differences in parenting between siblings (absolute PDT) were linked to more internalizing and externalizing behavior. Some links were moderated by other factors. For example, some effects were stronger when PDT was reported by children, and others, when siblings were closer in age.
本荟萃分析将相对和绝对父母差异对待（PDT）与儿童和青少年的内化和外化行为联系起来。多层次荟萃分析数据基于 88 个来源的 2890 个效应量，代表了 26451 名参与者，这些效应量嵌套在 43 个样本中。参与者的年龄在 3.18 至 18.99 岁之间（M=12.64，SD=3.89；51.31%为女性；82.23%为白人；54.68%来自美国）。较不受欢迎的待遇（相对 PDT）与更多的内化和外化行为有关。此外，兄弟姐妹之间育儿差异越大（绝对 PDT），与更多的内化和外化行为有关。一些联系受到其他因素的调节。例如，当 PDT 由儿童报告时，一些影响更强，而当兄弟姐妹年龄更接近时，其他影响更强。
