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Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Feb;76(1):1183-1186. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-04206-1. Epub 2023 Sep 2.
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Missed Distal Tracheal Foreign Body in Consecutive Bronchoscopies in a 6-year-old Boy.一名6岁男孩在连续支气管镜检查中漏诊的气管远端异物
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Foreign body aspiration in children: value of radiography and complications of bronchoscopy.儿童异物吸入:放射照相的价值及支气管镜检查的并发症
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本文引用的文献

1
Foreign body aspiration in children: A study of children who lived or died following aspiration.儿童异物吸入:一项关于异物吸入后存活或死亡儿童的研究。
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 Jul;98:29-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.04.029. Epub 2017 Apr 20.
2
Rigid Bronchoscopy in Airway Foreign Bodies: Value of the Clinical and Radiological Signs.硬质支气管镜检查在气道异物中的应用:临床及影像学征象的价值
Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jul;20(3):196-201. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1584293. Epub 2016 May 30.
3
Tracheobronchial foreign bodies in children - a retrospective study of 2,000 cases in Northwestern China.儿童气管支气管异物——中国西北地区 2000 例回顾性研究。
Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2015 Aug 28;11:1291-5. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S86595. eCollection 2015.
4
Increase in pediatric magnet-related foreign bodies requiring emergency care.儿科与磁铁相关的异物急诊数量增加。
Ann Emerg Med. 2013 Dec;62(6):604-608.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.06.019. Epub 2013 Aug 6.
5
Similarities and differences in aspirated tracheobronchial foreign bodies in patients under the age of 3 years.3岁以下患者吸入性气管支气管异物的异同
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2012 Jun;76(6):911-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.03.002. Epub 2012 Mar 27.
6
Three-dimensional CT with virtual bronchoscopy: a useful modality for bronchial foreign bodies in pediatric patients.三维 CT 虚拟支气管镜检查:小儿支气管异物的有用方法。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2012 Jan;269(1):223-8. doi: 10.1007/s00405-011-1567-1. Epub 2011 Mar 16.
7
Tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration in children: how reliable are clinical and radiological signs in the diagnosis?儿童气管支气管异物吸入:临床和影像学征象在诊断中的可靠性如何?
Clin Otolaryngol. 2010 Dec;35(6):479-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-4486.2010.02214.x.
8
Tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration: a continuing challenge.气管支气管异物吸入:一项持续存在的挑战。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Aug;135(2):223-6. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2005.09.035.
9
Tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration in childhood. A report on 224 cases.儿童气管支气管异物吸入。224例报告。
Eur J Pediatr. 1986 Aug;145(3):211-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00446068.

超乎常规:气管切开术在非常规异物取出中的重要作用。

Beyond the Norm: Tracheostomy's Vital Role in Unconventional Foreign Body Removal.

作者信息

Ms Vishak, Surendran Adwaith Krishna, Raja Kalaiarasi

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, JIPMER, Puducherry, India.

JIPMER, Puducherry, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Feb;76(1):1183-1186. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-04206-1. Epub 2023 Sep 2.

DOI:10.1007/s12070-023-04206-1
PMID:38440569
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10908883/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Foreign Body Aspiration (FBA) is one of the paediatric emergencies which require timely diagnosis and management. The inherent tendency of children to explore small objects with their mouths often prove to be fatal as they are difficult to remove once aspirated.

CASE REPORT

We present the case of a 5-year-old boy who presented with dyspnea and vomiting following the aspiration of a pen cap. Chest radiograph and Rigid Bronchoscopy helped to identify the foreign body but it couldn't be removed by Rigid Bronchoscopy alone due it's wedge-shaped nature. Hence, an unconventional method of foreign body removal was performed by making a tracheostoma, pushing the foreign body to the level of tracheostoma and thereby taking it out from the tracheostoma under strict monitoring of anesthesia team.

CONCLUSION

Alternative approaches like this are required for prompt intervention in a difficult case as it helps to reduce complications produced by repeated failed attempts.

摘要

背景

异物吸入(FBA)是需要及时诊断和处理的儿科急症之一。儿童有用嘴探索小物体的固有倾向,一旦吸入往往难以取出,常被证明是致命的。

病例报告

我们报告一例5岁男孩,他在吸入笔帽后出现呼吸困难和呕吐。胸部X光片和硬质支气管镜检查有助于识别异物,但由于其楔形性质,仅通过硬质支气管镜无法取出。因此,在麻醉团队的严格监测下,通过做气管造口术,将异物推至气管造口水平,从而从气管造口取出,采用了一种非常规的异物取出方法。

结论

对于疑难病例,需要这样的替代方法进行及时干预,因为它有助于减少因反复尝试失败而产生的并发症。