Suppr超能文献

沙特阿拉伯的一项全国性横断面研究:精神科医生和精神科受训者在患者自杀和自杀未遂后的应对策略。

Coping strategies of psychiatrists and psychiatry trainees following patient suicide and suicide attempt: A national cross-sectional study in Saudi Arabia.

机构信息

Psychiatry Residency Joint Program, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

College of Medicine, Qassim University, Al-Mulida, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Mar 7;19(3):e0300004. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0300004. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

A patient's suicide or suicide attempt is a challenging experience for psychiatrists. This study aimed to explore the common coping strategies and habits developed by psychiatrists/trainees following such incidents. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed among participants in Saudi Arabia. The study enrolled 178 participants, of whom 38.8% experienced a patient's suicide, 12.9% experienced a patient's severe suicide attempt, and 48.3% did not encounter any suicidal events. The most frequently utilized sources of support were colleagues (48.9%), team discussions (41.3%), and supervisors (29.3%). Only 21.4% received formal education in coping with a patient's suicide. Approximately 94.9% reported a lack of support systems within their institution. The study highlighted the coping strategies most commonly employed by psychiatrists/trainees and revealed that the majority of participants reported no changes in their daily habits. The findings underscore the need for a structured support system and formal educational resources to address the existing deficit. Mental health organizations must take action to ensure adequate resources for healthcare providers.

摘要

患者自杀或自杀未遂对精神科医生来说是一种具有挑战性的经历。本研究旨在探讨精神科医生/受训者在遇到此类事件后通常采用的应对策略和习惯。在沙特阿拉伯,参与者被发放了一份自我管理式问卷。该研究共招募了 178 名参与者,其中 38.8%的参与者经历过患者自杀,12.9%的参与者经历过患者严重自杀企图,而 48.3%的参与者没有遇到过任何自杀事件。最常使用的支持来源是同事(48.9%)、团队讨论(41.3%)和主管(29.3%)。仅有 21.4%的人接受过应对患者自杀的正规教育。大约 94.9%的人报告称,其所在机构缺乏支持系统。该研究强调了精神科医生/受训者最常采用的应对策略,并揭示了大多数参与者报告称其日常习惯没有发生变化。研究结果强调了需要建立一个结构化的支持系统和正规的教育资源来解决现有不足。心理健康组织必须采取行动,确保为医疗保健提供者提供足够的资源。

相似文献

3
Prevalence of trauma- and stress-related symptoms in psychiatrists and trainees following patient suicide in the United States.
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2021 Jul;56(7):1283-1288. doi: 10.1007/s00127-020-02023-3. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
4
Impact of patient suicide on psychiatrists and psychiatric trainees.
Acad Psychiatry. 2004 Summer;28(2):104-10. doi: 10.1176/appi.ap.28.2.104.
6
Psychiatrists' emotional reactions to patient suicidal behavior.
J Psychiatr Pract. 2012 Mar;18(2):94-108. doi: 10.1097/01.pra.0000413275.09305.d5.
7
Patient suicide: the experience of Flemish psychiatrists.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2013 Aug;43(4):379-94. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12024. Epub 2013 Mar 26.
8
"I was Close to Helping him but Couldn't Quite get There": Psychiatrists' Experiences of a Patient's Death by Suicide.
Can J Psychiatry. 2023 Mar;68(3):187-199. doi: 10.1177/07067437221125300. Epub 2022 Sep 19.
9
Telepsychiatry: knowledge, effectiveness, and willingness; assessments of psychiatrists in Saudi Arabia.
Neurosciences (Riyadh). 2022 Apr;27(2):79-86. doi: 10.17712/nsj.2022.2.20210125.
10
Suicide by patients: questionnaire study of its effect on consultant psychiatrists.
BMJ. 2000 Jun 10;320(7249):1571-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.320.7249.1571.

引用本文的文献

1
Mental Health Issues among Physicians in Saudi Arabia: A Scoping Review.
Saudi J Med Med Sci. 2025 Jul-Sep;13(3):157-172. doi: 10.4103/sjmms.sjmms_128_25. Epub 2025 Jul 14.

本文引用的文献

2
Prevalence of trauma- and stress-related symptoms in psychiatrists and trainees following patient suicide in the United States.
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2021 Jul;56(7):1283-1288. doi: 10.1007/s00127-020-02023-3. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
4
Impact of exposure to severe suicidal behaviours in patients during psychiatric training: An online French survey.
Early Interv Psychiatry. 2021 Feb;15(1):149-157. doi: 10.1111/eip.12923. Epub 2019 Dec 26.
5
Encountering Patient Suicide During Psychiatric Training: An Integrative, Systematic Review.
Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2019 May/Jun;27(3):141-149. doi: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000208.
7
Stress and coping among consultant physicians working in Saudi Arabia.
Ann Saudi Med. 2018 May-Jun;38(3):214-224. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2018.214.
9
Cross-national comparisons of attitudes towards suicide and suicidal persons in university students from 12 countries.
Scand J Psychol. 2016 Dec;57(6):554-563. doi: 10.1111/sjop.12318. Epub 2016 Aug 18.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验