Universität Kassel, Wissenschaftliches Zentrum für Informationstechnik-Gestaltung (ITeG), Fachgebiet Partizipative IT-Gestaltung, Pfannkuchstraße 1, 34121 Kassel, Germany.
Fakultät Management, Kultur und Technik, Hochschule Osnabrück, University of Applied Sciences, Albrechtstr. 30, 49076 Osnabrück, Germany.
J Aging Stud. 2024 Mar;68:101210. doi: 10.1016/j.jaging.2024.101210. Epub 2024 Jan 25.
Most people become more reliant on care and support as they age. The constitution of ageing people in the context of nursing support thus represents a material aspect in the daily life of these people and must be taken into account in the science of gerontology. However, theories of (geriatric) care have previously been predominantly human-centric. In light of the material turn, the goal of this paper is to highlight the potential to be found in using agential realism to critically examine geriatric care. It will begin by detailing previous perspectives on geriatric care and any use of material aspects to be found in it. It will then present a conceptual-methodical approach that allows for an examination of the act of caring, taking material aspects into account. The application of this approach to empirical material drawn from an example of acute care in Germany will, in conclusion, illustrate significant elements that, in light of agential realism, must also be taken into account when investigating what it means to provide good geriatric care.
随着年龄的增长,大多数人会更加依赖护理和支持。因此,在护理支持背景下的老年人的身体构成代表了这些人日常生活中的一个物质方面,必须在老年学科学中加以考虑。然而,(老年)护理理论以前主要是以人为中心的。鉴于物质转向,本文的目的是强调使用代理现实主义来批判性地审视老年护理的潜力。它将首先详细介绍以前对老年护理的看法,以及其中发现的任何物质方面的使用。然后,它将提出一种概念-方法方法,允许考虑物质方面来检查护理行为。最后,将这种方法应用于从德国急性护理中提取的实证材料,说明了在代理现实主义的背景下,在调查提供良好老年护理意味着什么时也必须考虑的重要因素。