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新生儿鼻坏死:病例系列及简要综述

Neonatal nasal necrosis: Case series and brief review.

作者信息

Karch Jamie L, Grand David, Diaz Ariana G, Belazarian Leah, Mann Julianne A

机构信息

Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.

Department of Dermatology, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2024 Sep-Oct;41(5):884-887. doi: 10.1111/pde.15600. Epub 2024 Mar 8.

Abstract

There is limited information available on pressure-related neonatal nasal injuries. We present three neonates born with erythema and purpura of the nasal tip that subsequently ulcerated, then evolved into a thick eschar. Each healed well with conservative management but left behind significant scarring. The sharp demarcation and location of the lesions were suggestive of hypoxic tissue damage akin to halo scalp ring alopecia. Further investigation is necessary to elucidate the etiology and optimal management of this condition.

摘要

关于与压力相关的新生儿鼻部损伤的信息有限。我们报告了三名出生时鼻尖出现红斑和紫癜的新生儿,随后这些症状发展为溃疡,然后演变成厚焦痂。经保守治疗后,每名患儿均愈合良好,但留下了明显的疤痕。病变的清晰界限和位置提示为类似于头皮环状脱发的缺氧性组织损伤。有必要进一步调查以阐明这种情况的病因和最佳治疗方法。

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