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一种确定轫致辐射通量加权平均光核截面的方法。

A method of determining the bremsstrahlung flux-weighted average photonuclear cross section.

作者信息

Uvarov V L, Zakharchenko A A, Dikiy N P, Lyashko Yu V, Pomatsalyuk R I

机构信息

NSC Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine.

NSC Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2024 May;207:111258. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2024.111258. Epub 2024 Mar 1.

Abstract

Based on a developed analytical model, a method is proposed for measuring the photonuclear cross section averaged over bremsstrahlung flux without application of additional target-monitor of photon flux. The method involves the use of a thin isotopic target, that completely overlaps the photon beam (a photonuclear converter), as well as an algorithm for processing the data on the yield of a reaction under study in such a target. The novel technique was validated on the reactions Mo(γ,n)Mo and Ni(γ,n)Ni in the range of photon end-point energy of 40.7-93.9 MeV. The photon flux-weighted average cross sections of the reactions measured experimentally are in good agreement with Monte Carlo simulations and TALYS predictions on their excitation functions.

摘要

基于一个已开发的分析模型,提出了一种在不使用额外光子通量靶监测器的情况下测量轫致辐射通量平均光核截面的方法。该方法包括使用一个与光子束完全重叠的薄同位素靶(一个光核转换器),以及一种处理该靶中所研究反应产额数据的算法。这项新技术在光子端点能量为40.7 - 93.9 MeV范围内的Mo(γ,n)Mo和Ni(γ,n)Ni反应中得到了验证。实验测量的反应的光子通量加权平均截面与蒙特卡罗模拟及其激发函数的TALYS预测结果吻合良好。

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