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用于同时识别和测定食品及药物化合物中维生素B5、B7和B9的一次性随机微型平台

Disposable Stochastic Miniplatforms for Simultaneous Recognition and Determination of Vitamins B5, B7, and B9 in Food and Pharmaceutical Compounds.

作者信息

Stefan-van Staden Raluca-Ioana, Rasit Ergün Yukmel, Gheorghe Damaris-Cristina, van Staden Jacobus Koos Frederick

机构信息

Laboratory of Electrochemistry and PATLAB, National Institute of Research for Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, 202 Splaiul Independentei Str., Bucharest-6 060021, Romania.

Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, Bucharest 060021, Romania.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2024 Feb 23;9(9):10440-10444. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c08479. eCollection 2024 Mar 5.

Abstract

Vitamins are essential for supporting daily physiological functions and are crucial for metabolic processes, including preventing vascular events and delaying the progression of diabetic nephropathy. The specific assessment of food and pharmaceutical compound quality requires the highly sensitive evaluation of vitamins B5, B7, and B9. Therefore, it is necessary to have a fast screening method for multivitamin tablets, pharmaceutical tablets, water, food, including raw egg yolk, and biological fluids, including urine, in order to ensure the precise identification and measurement of vitamins B5, B7, and B9. This paper introduces a novel disposable stochastic miniplatform that utilizes an incorporated 2D stochastic sensor to be able to simultaneously assay the three vitamins. Cobalt-phthalocyanine was used to modify the carbon film of the 2D sensor. High sensitivities (of 10-10 s g mL magnitude order) and low detection limits (of pg mL magnitude order) were recorded for the disposable stochastic miniplatforms. The validation procedure involved the utilization of pharmaceutical tablets, supplement tablets, water samples, food samples, including raw egg yolk, and biological samples, specifically urine. The disposable stochastic miniplatforms demonstrate cost-effectiveness and suitability for the fast screening tests, with a time frame of 6 min, across a range of samples, a capacity of over 150 measurements, and an endurance of up to one month. Recovery values higher than 94.00% with RSD (%) values lower than 1.00 were recorded.

摘要

维生素对于维持日常生理功能至关重要,对代谢过程也至关重要,包括预防血管事件和延缓糖尿病肾病的进展。对食品和药物化合物质量的具体评估需要对维生素B5、B7和B9进行高度灵敏的评估。因此,有必要建立一种针对多种维生素片、药物片、水、包括生蛋黄在内的食物以及包括尿液在内的生物流体的快速筛查方法,以确保对维生素B5、B7和B9进行精确鉴定和测量。本文介绍了一种新型一次性随机微型平台,该平台利用集成的二维随机传感器能够同时检测这三种维生素。用钴酞菁修饰二维传感器的碳膜。一次性随机微型平台记录到了高灵敏度(10-10 s g mL量级)和低检测限(pg mL量级)。验证过程涉及使用药物片、补充剂片、水样、包括生蛋黄在内的食物样本以及生物样本,特别是尿液。一次性随机微型平台在6分钟的时间范围内,对一系列样本具有成本效益且适合快速筛查测试,测量能力超过150次,耐用性长达一个月。记录到回收率值高于94.00%,相对标准偏差(RSD)(%)值低于1.00。

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