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助产和护理专业高年级学生对新冠病毒疾病的风险认知及防护措施依从性

Risk Perceptions Regarding COVID-19 and Compliance with Protective Measures of Midwifery and Nursing Senior Students.

作者信息

Ulaş Seval Cambaz, Açıl Dilay, Büyük Damla Şahin, Durgun Seçil Köken, Açışlı Fatma Uyar

机构信息

Manisa Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Midwifery Department/Manisa, Turkey.

Manisa Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Public Health Nursing Department/Manisa, Turkey.

出版信息

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2024 Mar 8;58:20230303. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0303en. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0303en
PMID:38466907
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10959002/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to examine the risk perceptions of midwifery and nursing senior students regarding COVID-19 and compliance with vaccination and protective measures.

METHOD

This cross-sectional study was conducted in two academic years on senior midwifery and nursing students (n = 358). In the present study, the descriptive characteristics of the students and the COVID-19 risk perception scale were used.

RESULTS

The students' COVID-19 Risk Perception Scale scores were at a moderate level and a similar level in both years of this study. More than 80% of the students were fully vaccinated, and the family history of COVID-19 was positive in approximately half of them. In the second year of the pandemic, they paid less attention to social distance and avoidance of being indoors.

CONCLUSION

Although the COVID-19 risk perceptions of future health professional students remained at a similar level during the examined period, it was found that in the second year of the pandemic, they started to get used to the process and paid less attention to social protective measures.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查助产和护理专业高年级学生对新冠病毒的风险认知以及对疫苗接种和防护措施的遵守情况。

方法

本横断面研究在两个学年对高年级助产和护理专业学生(n = 358)进行。在本研究中,使用了学生的描述性特征和新冠病毒风险认知量表。

结果

本研究两年间学生的新冠病毒风险认知量表得分处于中等水平且相似。超过80%的学生完成了全程疫苗接种,其中约一半学生有新冠病毒家族史。在疫情的第二年,他们对社交距离和避免待在室内的关注度降低。

结论

尽管在研究期间未来卫生专业学生对新冠病毒的风险认知保持在相似水平,但发现在疫情的第二年,他们开始适应这一过程,对社交防护措施的关注度降低。

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