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骶骨应力性骨折后路多节段固定融合术后骨盆入射角的变化。

Change in pelvic incidence due to sacral stress fracture following multilevel instrumented fusion.

机构信息

2° Spinal Surgery Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milano, MI, Italy

2° Spinal Surgery Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milano, MI, Italy.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Mar 12;17(3):e256319. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-256319.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2023-256319
PMID:38471702
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10936504/
Abstract

Multilevel-instrumented fusion is a common surgical technique used to treat adult spinal deformity (ASD), but it can occasionally lead to rare complications such as sacral insufficiency fractures. The impact of sacral fractures on spinopelvic parameters, particularly pelvic incidence (PI), has not been thoroughly investigated even though they have been documented in the literature. Here, we present a case of a patient who underwent a for ASD. She underwent a revision surgery 18 months after the first procedure to treat brought on by a localised kyphosis of the rods. An asymptomatic sacral fracture was discovered during the radiological evaluation: the PI had increased from 71° to 103° between the 2 surgical procedures.

摘要

多节段融合是一种常用于治疗成人脊柱畸形(ASD)的常见手术技术,但偶尔会导致罕见的并发症,如骶骨不足骨折。尽管文献中有记载,但骶骨骨折对脊柱骨盆参数的影响,特别是骨盆入射角(PI),尚未得到彻底研究。在这里,我们介绍了一位接受 ASD 治疗的患者的病例。她在第一次手术后 18 个月接受了翻修手术,以治疗由于杆的局部后凸导致的后凸。在放射学评估中发现了一处无症状的骶骨骨折:两次手术之间 PI 从 71°增加到 103°。

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本文引用的文献

1
Treatment for sacral insufficiency fractures: A systematic review.骶骨不全骨折的治疗:一项系统评价。
J Orthop. 2022 Aug 21;34:116-122. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2022.08.021. eCollection 2022 Nov-Dec.
2
Sacral insufficiency fractures after lumbosacral arthrodesis: salvage lumbopelvic fixation and a proposed management algorithm.腰骶部融合术后的骶骨不全骨折:挽救性腰骶骨盆固定及一种建议的处理方案
J Neurosurg Spine. 2020 Mar 27;33(2):225-236. doi: 10.3171/2019.12.SPINE191148. Print 2020 Aug 1.
3
BMI and gender increase risk of sacral fractures after multilevel instrumented spinal fusion compared with bone mineral density and pelvic parameters.与骨密度和骨盆参数相比,BMI 和性别会增加多节段器械性脊柱融合术后骶骨骨折的风险。
Spine J. 2019 Feb;19(2):238-245. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2018.05.021. Epub 2018 May 21.
4
Long fusions to S1 with or without pelvic fixation can induce relevant acute variations in pelvic incidence: a retrospective cohort study of adult spine deformity surgery.伴有或不伴有骨盆固定的S1长节段融合可引起骨盆倾斜度的相关急性变化:一项成人脊柱畸形手术的回顾性队列研究
Eur Spine J. 2017 Oct;26(Suppl 4):436-441. doi: 10.1007/s00586-017-5154-z. Epub 2017 May 29.
5
Sacral stress fracture after lumbar and lumbosacral fusion. How to manage it? A proposition based on three cases and literature review.腰骶融合术后骶骨应力性骨折。如何治疗?基于三例病例和文献复习的建议。
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2016 Apr;102(2):261-8. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2015.11.012. Epub 2016 Jan 18.
6
Is pelvic incidence a constant, as everyone knows? Changes of pelvic incidence in surgically corrected adult sagittal deformity.众所周知,骨盆入射角是一个固定值吗?手术矫正的成人矢状面畸形中骨盆入射角的变化。
Eur Spine J. 2016 Nov;25(11):3707-3714. doi: 10.1007/s00586-015-4199-0. Epub 2015 Aug 20.
7
Lumbo-pelvic related indexes: impact on adult spinal deformity surgery.腰骶骨盆相关指标:对成人脊柱畸形手术的影响
Eur Spine J. 2015 Jun;24(6):1212-8. doi: 10.1007/s00586-014-3402-z. Epub 2014 Jun 11.
8
Analysis of factors contributing to postoperative spinal instability after lumbar decompression for spinal stenosis.腰椎管狭窄症减压术后导致脊柱不稳定的因素分析
Korean J Spine. 2013 Sep;10(3):149-54. doi: 10.14245/kjs.2013.10.3.149. Epub 2013 Sep 30.
9
Pelvic parameters: origin and significance.盆腔参数:起源与意义。
Eur Spine J. 2011 Sep;20 Suppl 5(Suppl 5):564-71. doi: 10.1007/s00586-011-1940-1. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
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Sacral fractures after lumbosacral fusion: a characteristic fracture pattern.腰骶融合术后的骶骨骨折:一种特征性骨折模式。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011 Jul;197(1):184-8. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.5902.