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用于显著增强光催化析氢的功能化线性共轭聚合物/TiO异质结

Functionalized Linear Conjugated Polymer/TiO Heterojunctions for Significantly Enhancing Photocatalytic H Evolution.

作者信息

Gong Hao, Xing Yuqin, Li Jinhua, Liu Shiyong

机构信息

Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2024 Feb 29;29(5):1103. doi: 10.3390/molecules29051103.

Abstract

Conjugated polymers (CPs) have attracted much attention in recent years due to their structural abundance and tunable energy bands. Compared with CP-based materials, the inorganic semiconductor TiO has the advantages of low cost, non-toxicity and high photocatalytic hydrogen production (PHP) performance. However, studies on polymeric-inorganic heterojunctions, composed of D-A type CPs and TiO, for boosting the PHP efficiency are still rare. Herein, an elucidation that the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity can actually be improved by forming polymeric-inorganic heterojunctions , and , facilely synthesized through efficient in situ direct C-H arylation polymerization, is given. The compatible energy levels between virgin TiO and polymeric semiconductors enable the resulting functionalized CP@TiO heterojunctions to exhibit a considerable photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate (HER). Especially, the HER of heterojunction reaches up to 11,220 μmol g h, approximately 5.47 and 1260 times higher than that of pristine and TiO photocatalysts. The intrinsic merits of a donor-acceptor conjugated polymer and the interfacial interaction between CP and TiO account for the excellent PHP activity, facilitating the separation of photo-generated excitons. Considering the outstanding PHP behavior, our work discloses that the coupling of inorganic semiconductors and suitable D-A conjugated CPs would play significant roles in the photocatalysis community.

摘要

近年来,共轭聚合物(CPs)因其结构丰富和能带可调而备受关注。与基于CP的材料相比,无机半导体TiO具有成本低、无毒和高光催化产氢(PHP)性能等优点。然而,关于由D-A型CPs和TiO组成的聚合物-无机异质结以提高PHP效率的研究仍然很少。在此,我们给出了一个阐释,即通过形成聚合物-无机异质结实际上可以提高光催化析氢活性,并且该异质结是通过高效的原位直接C-H芳基化聚合简便合成的。原始TiO和聚合物半导体之间兼容的能级使得所得的功能化CP@TiO异质结表现出相当可观的光催化析氢速率(HER)。特别是, 异质结的HER高达11220 μmol g h,分别比原始 和TiO光催化剂高出约5.47倍和1260倍。供体-受体共轭聚合物的固有优点以及CP与TiO之间的界面相互作用解释了优异的PHP活性,促进了光生激子的分离。考虑到出色的PHP行为,我们的工作表明无机半导体与合适的D-A共轭CPs的耦合将在光催化领域发挥重要作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2001/10935027/623473fba8f8/molecules-29-01103-sch001.jpg

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