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中文译文:中低收入国家痴呆症患者非正规照护者的体验:系统评价方案。

Experiences of informal caregivers of people with dementia in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol.

机构信息

JBI, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.

出版信息

JBI Evid Synth. 2024 Jul 1;22(7):1362-1370. doi: 10.11124/JBIES-23-00470.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This review aims to synthesize the experiences of informal caregivers of people with dementia in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).

INTRODUCTION

Globally, the burden of dementia is increasing disproportionately in LMICs. Informal caregivers play a vital role and face multiple challenges in LMICs, even though they also often lack the awareness and skills to provide adequate care for people living with dementia. Many LMICs have limited resources and caregivers lack support services. Understanding their experiences and perceptions may improve interventions, helping caregivers to better support those living with dementia.

INCLUSION CRITERIA

Studies from all settings in LMICs will be considered. Qualitative data from qualitative or mixed methods studies that explore caregivers' experiences and perceptions will be included in this review. Participants are informal caregivers of people diagnosed with dementia at any stage, regardless of age, gender, or their relationship with people living with dementia.

METHODS

This review will follow the JBI methodology for a qualitative systematic reviews, with meta-aggregation as the synthesis method. The review will be reported in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. A 3-step search strategy will be used to locate published and unpublished studies in MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, PsycINFO, AgeLine, LILACS, African Index Medicus, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, Open Dissertations, Web of Science Core Collection, and Google Scholar. There will be no date or language limitations. All studies will be screened against the inclusion criteria and data will be extracted and critically appraised for methodological quality by 2 independent reviewers using JBI tools. Confidence in the final synthesized findings will be assessed using the ConQual approach.

REVIEW REGISTRATION

PROSPERO CRD42023453814.

摘要

目的

本综述旨在综合低中等收入国家(LMICs)痴呆症患者非专业照护者的经验。

引言

在全球范围内,痴呆症的负担在 LMICs 不成比例地增加。非专业照护者在 LMICs 中发挥着至关重要的作用,并面临着多重挑战,尽管他们通常也缺乏为痴呆症患者提供充分照顾的意识和技能。许多 LMICs 资源有限,照护者缺乏支持服务。了解他们的经验和看法可能会改善干预措施,帮助照护者更好地支持那些患有痴呆症的人。

纳入标准

将考虑来自 LMICs 所有环境的研究。纳入的研究将为定性或混合方法研究,探索照护者的经验和看法,包括来自任何环境的、处于任何阶段的痴呆症患者的非正式照护者,无论年龄、性别或与痴呆症患者的关系如何。

方法

本综述将遵循 JBI 定性系统综述方法,采用元综合作为综合方法。综述将按照系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目(PRISMA)指南进行报告。将使用 3 步搜索策略在 MEDLINE、CINAHL、Embase、PsycINFO、AgeLine、LILACS、非洲医学索引、ProQuest 学位论文和论文、开放论文、Web of Science 核心合集和 Google Scholar 中查找已发表和未发表的研究。将没有日期或语言限制。所有研究都将根据纳入标准进行筛选,由 2 名独立评审员使用 JBI 工具提取和批判性评估数据的方法学质量。使用 ConQual 方法评估最终综合发现的信心。

审查注册

PROSPERO CRD42023453814。

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