理性设计 PARP1/c-Met 双重抑制剂克服 c-Met 过表达诱导的 PARP1 抑制剂耐药性。
Rational Design of PARP1/c-Met Dual Inhibitors for Overcoming PARP1 Inhibitor Resistance Induced by c-Met Overexpression.
机构信息
State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
出版信息
J Med Chem. 2024 Mar 28;67(6):4916-4935. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c00077. Epub 2024 Mar 13.
The emergence of resistance to PARP1 inhibitors poses a current therapeutic challenge, necessitating the development of novel strategies to overcome this obstacle. The present study describes the design and synthesis of a series of small molecules that target both PARP1 and c-Met. Among them, compound is identified as a highly potent dual inhibitor, exhibiting excellent inhibitory activities against PARP1 (IC = 3.3 nM) and c-Met (IC = 32.2 nM), as well as demonstrating good antiproliferative effects on HR-proficient cancer cell lines and those resistant to PARP1 inhibitors. Importantly, compound demonstrates superior antitumor potency compared to the PARP1 inhibitor Olaparib and the c-Met inhibitor Crizotinib, either alone or in combination, in MDA-MB-231 and HCT116OR xenograft models. These findings highlight the potential of PARP1/c-Met dual inhibitors for expanding the indications of PARP1 inhibitors and overcoming tumor cells' resistance to them.
聚腺苷二磷酸核糖聚合酶 1(PARP1)抑制剂耐药性的出现给当前的治疗带来了挑战,需要开发新的策略来克服这一障碍。本研究描述了一系列针对 PARP1 和 c-Met 的小分子的设计和合成。其中,化合物 被鉴定为一种高效的双重抑制剂,对 PARP1(IC = 3.3 nM)和 c-Met(IC = 32.2 nM)具有极好的抑制活性,对 HR 功能正常的癌细胞系和对 PARP1 抑制剂耐药的细胞系也具有良好的抗增殖作用。重要的是,化合物 在 MDA-MB-231 和 HCT116OR 异种移植模型中,无论是单独使用还是联合使用,与 PARP1 抑制剂奥拉帕利和 c-Met 抑制剂克唑替尼相比,均显示出更好的抗肿瘤活性。这些发现强调了 PARP1/c-Met 双重抑制剂的潜力,可以扩大 PARP1 抑制剂的适应症,并克服肿瘤细胞对它们的耐药性。