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采用提上睑肌腱膜转位瓣的泡状隆起修复术:病例报告。

Bleb revision with Tenon's transposition flap: Case report.

作者信息

Xiao Jason, Wang Jessie, Qiu Mary

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Apr;117:109494. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109494. Epub 2024 Mar 11.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

To describe the use and technique of a Tenon's transposition flap without overlying conjunctiva to cover bare sclera following bleb excision and tube shunt implantation.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

A 76-year-old man with severe stage primary open-angle glaucoma in both eyes presented with a nonfunctioning trabeculectomy with a thin-walled, cystic bleb overhanging the cornea. A Baerveldt-350 Glaucoma Implant in the ciliary sulcus was recommended for further lowering of intraocular pressure, along with concurrent excision of the bleb due to patient dissatisfaction with the cosmesis of the bleb and to prevent future bleb-associated complications. Conjunctiva could be closed without tension over the new tube entry site; however, a defect remained at the prior trabeculectomy site. A Tenon's transposition flap without overlying conjunctiva was created to cover this site. By postoperative week 6, new conjunctiva had grown over the Tenon's transposition graft, appearing as if there had never been a bleb.

DISCUSSION

This case illustrates the use of a Tenon's transposition flap to cover bare sclera following bleb excision. This technique proves valuable when conjunctiva is limited, offering an alternative when adjacent conjunctiva cannot be mobilized.

CONCLUSION

In cases requiring non-water-tight coverage of bare sclera with limited available conjunctiva, a Tenon's transposition flap can be used, permitting new conjunctiva to safely grow over bare Tenon's. This technique is useful during a variety of scenarios, including tube shunt and trabeculectomy revisions, where conjunctival closure may be difficult.

摘要

引言

描述一种不覆盖结膜的眼球筋膜转位瓣用于在滤泡切除和引流管植入术后覆盖裸露巩膜的应用及技术。

病例介绍

一名76岁男性,双眼患有重度原发性开角型青光眼,行小梁切除术效果不佳,角膜上方有薄壁囊性滤泡。因患者对滤泡外观不满意并预防未来滤泡相关并发症,建议在睫状沟植入Baerveldt - 350青光眼引流管并同时切除滤泡。新的引流管入口处结膜可无张力闭合;然而,原小梁切除术部位仍有缺损。制作了一个不覆盖结膜的眼球筋膜转位瓣来覆盖该部位。术后第6周,新的结膜在眼球筋膜转位移植物上生长,看起来就好像从未有过滤泡一样。

讨论

本病例说明了眼球筋膜转位瓣在滤泡切除后覆盖裸露巩膜的应用。当结膜有限时,该技术很有价值,在无法移动相邻结膜时提供了一种替代方法。

结论

在结膜可用范围有限需要对裸露巩膜进行非水密覆盖的情况下,可使用眼球筋膜转位瓣,使新的结膜能安全地在裸露的眼球筋膜上生长。该技术在多种情况下都很有用,包括引流管植入和小梁切除术的翻修手术,这些手术中结膜闭合可能会很困难。

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