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感染性心内膜炎合并急性心力衰竭的罕见表现

A Rare Presentation of Endocarditis with Acute Heart Failure.

作者信息

Barkhordarian Maryam, Grijalva Mark, Liu James, Yasir Muhammad, Lo Abraham

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Hackensack Meridian Health, Palisades Medical Center, NJ, USA.

出版信息

J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2024 Jan 12;14(1):62-65. doi: 10.55729/2000-9666.1278. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

is an occupation-related infection that can be found in farm animals or marine life. This infection can present with a spectrum of infection ranging from local cellulitis to aortic endocarditis. Developing endocarditis is rare from this organism with only a few case reports in the literature. We presented a case of bacteremia that led to aortic valve endocarditis with a Gerbode defect within the mitral valve complicated with an acute exacerbation of congestive heart failure, necessitating emergent valve replacement surgery, with eventual permanent pacemaker due to complete heart block. We intend to highlight some unusual characteristics of this infection including thrombocytopenia and hyponatremia. It is important to identify this infection in early stages to prevent the late disseminating complications including endocarditis.

摘要

是一种与职业相关的感染,可在农场动物或海洋生物中发现。这种感染可表现为从局部蜂窝织炎到主动脉内膜炎的一系列感染。由这种微生物引起的心内膜炎很少见,文献中仅有少数病例报告。我们报告了一例菌血症病例,该病例导致主动脉瓣心内膜炎,伴有二尖瓣Gerbode缺损,并并发充血性心力衰竭急性加重,需要紧急进行瓣膜置换手术,最终因完全性心脏传导阻滞而植入永久性起搏器。我们打算强调这种感染的一些不寻常特征,包括血小板减少和低钠血症。早期识别这种感染对于预防包括心内膜炎在内的晚期播散性并发症很重要。

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