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梗死后心力衰竭慢性模型中心室收缩功能障碍与心室除极的相关性。

Correlation of the Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction and Ventricular Depolarization in a Post-Infarction Model of Chronic Heart Failure.

机构信息

V. V. Zakusov Research Institute of Pharmacology, Moscow, Russia.

Department of Comparative Cardiology, Federal Research Center Komi Scientific Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic, Russia.

出版信息

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2024 Feb;176(4):428-432. doi: 10.1007/s10517-024-06040-z. Epub 2024 Mar 15.

DOI:10.1007/s10517-024-06040-z
PMID:38488960
Abstract

The body surface potential mapping of the heart during the period of ventricular depolarization and the inotropic function of the ventricles were studied in rats under conditions of a translational model of post-infarction chronic heart failure developed by us. We revealed a statistically significant (p<0.001) correlation between the left-ventricular ejection fraction and the values of the maximum positive and negative extrema of the cardioelectric field on the body surface of rats with post-infarction chronic heart failure caused by anterior transmural myocardial infarction. The calculated linear regression equations have high predictive efficiency, which makes it possible to use the amplitude characteristics of the heart cardioelectric field as a marker of the development of chronic heart failure.

摘要

在我们建立的心肌梗死后慢性心力衰竭平移模型大鼠中,研究了心室去极化期间心脏体表电势图和心室变力功能。我们揭示了左心室射血分数与体表心电场最大正、负极值值之间存在显著的统计学相关性(p<0.001)。对于前壁透壁性心肌梗死引起的心肌梗死后慢性心力衰竭大鼠,计算出的线性回归方程具有较高的预测效率,这使得可以将心脏心电场的幅度特征用作慢性心力衰竭发展的标志物。

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本文引用的文献

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A review on experimental surgical models and anesthetic protocols of heart failure in rats.大鼠心力衰竭实验手术模型与麻醉方案综述
Front Vet Sci. 2023 Mar 27;10:1103229. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1103229. eCollection 2023.
2
Prevalence, outcomes and costs of a contemporary, multinational population with heart failure.当代、跨国心力衰竭患者人群的患病率、结局和费用。
Heart. 2023 Mar 10;109(7):548-556. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2022-321702.
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Subtle QRS changes are associated with reduced ejection fraction, diastolic dysfunction, and heart failure development and therapy responsiveness: Applications for artificial intelligence to ECG.
细微的 QRS 改变与射血分数降低、舒张功能障碍以及心力衰竭的发展和治疗反应性相关:人工智能在心电图中的应用。
Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2022 Nov;27(6):e12998. doi: 10.1111/anec.12998. Epub 2022 Jul 29.
4
Body Surface Potential Mapping: Contemporary Applications and Future Perspectives.体表电位标测:当代应用与未来展望。
Hearts (Basel). 2021 Dec;2(4):514-542. doi: 10.3390/hearts2040040. Epub 2021 Nov 5.
5
Universal definition and classification of heart failure: a report of the Heart Failure Society of America, Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology, Japanese Heart Failure Society and Writing Committee of the Universal Definition of Heart Failure: Endorsed by the Canadian Heart Failure Society, Heart Failure Association of India, Cardiac Society of Australia and New Zealand, and Chinese Heart Failure Association.心力衰竭的通用定义和分类:美国心力衰竭学会、欧洲心脏病学会心力衰竭协会、日本心力衰竭学会和心力衰竭通用定义写作委员会的报告:得到加拿大心力衰竭学会、印度心力衰竭协会、澳大利亚和新西兰心脏病学会以及中国心力衰竭协会的认可。
Eur J Heart Fail. 2021 Mar;23(3):352-380. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.2115. Epub 2021 Mar 3.
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