Akash Faysal Ahamed, Shovon Shaik Muntasir, Rahman Wahida, Rahman Md Abdur, Chakraborty Prosenjeet, Monir Minhaj Uddin
Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Heliyon. 2024 Mar 6;10(5):e27477. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27477. eCollection 2024 Mar 15.
The escalating global demand for energy has coincided with economic development, while Bangladesh's reliance on renewable energy remains modest at 4.59%. Investigating economically viable solutions such as solar, biomass, and other renewable sources, the research underscores the pivotal role of sound policies and a strategic plan in transforming the current energy landscape. Despite facing various challenges, particularly in technology, the implementation of sound policies and a strategic plan can substantially alter the current landscape. By reviewing the Renewable Energy Policy of 2008 and incorporating recommendations from United States Agency for International Development (USAID) in 2023, this paper not only delves into challenges and future prospects but also aligns with the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) aimed at achieving affordable and clean energy. This study contributes valuable insights by proposing methodologies to generate renewable energy by offering a comprehensive overview of the present energy scenario in Bangladesh, with a focus on strategic policy recommendations, thus surpassing previous efforts in the literature. The paper, in its entirety, strives to foster the adoption of renewable energy while concurrently mitigating reliance on conventional fossil fuels.
全球对能源的需求不断升级，这与经济发展同步，而孟加拉国对可再生能源的依赖程度仍然较低，仅为4.59%。该研究调查了太阳能、生物质能和其他可再生能源等经济可行的解决方案，强调了合理政策和战略计划在改变当前能源格局方面的关键作用。尽管面临各种挑战，尤其是技术方面的挑战，但实施合理政策和战略计划可以大幅改变当前的局面。通过回顾2008年的可再生能源政策并纳入美国国际开发署（USAID）2023年的建议，本文不仅深入探讨了挑战和未来前景，还与旨在实现负担得起的清洁能源的可持续发展目标（SDG）保持一致。本研究通过提出可再生能源发电方法，对孟加拉国当前的能源状况进行了全面概述，重点是战略政策建议，从而提供了有价值的见解，超越了以往文献中的努力。本文整体致力于促进可再生能源的采用，同时减少对传统化石燃料的依赖。
