Gupta Aishwarya, Pajai Sandhya, Gupta Anusha, Singh Thakur Aditi, Muneeba Shaikh, Batra Nitish, Patel Dharmesh J
Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Gastroenterology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Feb 15;16(2):e54245. doi: 10.7759/cureus.54245. eCollection 2024 Feb.
This comprehensive review delves into the multifaceted landscape of postpartum depression (PPD), exploring its prevalence, impact on maternal and infant well-being, and the efficacy of existing screening and intervention practices. PPD emerges as a critical concern, with implications extending beyond individual mental health to encompass the dynamics of mother-infant relationships and societal well-being. The analysis underscores the complexity of addressing PPD, emphasizing the challenges associated with screening tools and the importance of evidence-based interventions. A call to action resonates throughout, urging healthcare providers, policymakers, and stakeholders to prioritize mental health support for new mothers through enhanced screening protocols and improved accessibility to interventions. Furthermore, the review highlights the need for destigmatization and awareness campaigns to foster a supportive environment. Future research directions are outlined, emphasizing the refinement of screening tools, developing innovative interventions, and exploring cultural and socioeconomic influences on PPD outcomes. The review envisions a collaborative effort to dispel the shadows of PPD, striving for a future where mothers receive comprehensive support, ensuring optimal mental health and overall well-being.
这篇全面综述深入探讨了产后抑郁症(PPD)的多方面情况,探究其患病率、对母婴健康的影响以及现有筛查和干预措施的效果。产后抑郁症成为一个关键问题,其影响不仅限于个体心理健康,还涉及母婴关系动态和社会福祉。分析强调了应对产后抑郁症的复杂性,突出了筛查工具相关的挑战以及循证干预措施的重要性。行动呼吁贯穿始终,敦促医疗保健提供者、政策制定者和利益相关者通过加强筛查方案和改善干预措施的可及性,将对新妈妈的心理健康支持列为优先事项。此外,综述强调了消除污名化和开展宣传活动以营造支持性环境的必要性。文中概述了未来的研究方向,强调完善筛查工具、开发创新干预措施以及探索文化和社会经济因素对产后抑郁症结果的影响。该综述设想通过共同努力驱散产后抑郁症的阴霾,为母亲们能获得全面支持、确保最佳心理健康和整体福祉的未来而努力。