Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turku University Hospital, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, PO Box 20, Helsinki 00014, Finland.
Sleep Med Clin. 2023 Dec;18(4):385-398. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2023.06.002. Epub 2023 Jul 24.
Mood and sleep are tightly interrelated. Mood and sleep symptoms and disorders are more common in women than in men and often associated with reproductive events. This article reviews the current literature on the reciprocal relationships between mood and sleep across reproductive phases in women, such as menstrual cycle and related disorders, pregnancy, climacteric, and use of hormonal contraception and hormone replacement therapy. Mood and sleep symptoms seem to covary in relation to physiologic and pathologic reproductive conditions, although the relationship seems more clear for subjective than objective sleep.
情绪和睡眠密切相关。情绪和睡眠症状及障碍在女性中比男性更为常见，且常与生殖事件相关。本文综述了当前关于女性生殖各阶段（如月经周期及相关障碍、妊娠、绝经期以及激素避孕和激素替代疗法的使用）情绪和睡眠之间相互关系的文献。尽管对于主观睡眠而非客观睡眠，这种关系似乎更为明确，但情绪和睡眠症状似乎与生理和病理生殖状况相关。
