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用于生物正交解笼和点击反应的生物相容 Cu(I)-微器件的开发。

Development of Biocompatible Cu(I)-Microdevices for Bioorthogonal Uncaging and Click Reactions.

机构信息

Edinburgh Cancer Research, Institute of Genetics & Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Crewe Road South, Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, UK.

Department of Medicinal & Organic Chemistry and Excellence Research Unit of Chemistry applied to Biomedicine and the Environment, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Campus de Cartuja s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2024 May 28;30(30):e202400611. doi: 10.1002/chem.202400611. Epub 2024 Apr 16.

Abstract

Transition-metal-catalyzed bioorthogonal reactions emerged a decade ago as a novel strategy to implement spatiotemporal control over enzymatic functions and pharmacological interventions. The use of this methodology in experimental therapy is driven by the ambition of improving the tolerability and PK properties of clinically-used therapeutic agents. The preclinical potential of bioorthogonal catalysis has been validated in vitro and in vivo with the in situ generation of a broad range of drugs, including cytotoxic agents, anti-inflammatory drugs and anxiolytics. In this article, we report our investigations towards the preparation of solid-supported Cu(I)-microdevices and their application in bioorthogonal uncaging and click reactions. A range of ligand-functionalized polymeric devices and off-on Cu(I)-sensitive sensors were developed and tested under conditions compatible with life. Last, we present a preliminary exploration of their use for the synthesis of PROTACs through CuAAC assembly of two heterofunctional mating units.

摘要

过渡金属催化的生物正交反应在十年前作为一种新策略出现,旨在实现对酶功能和药理干预的时空控制。这种方法在实验治疗中的应用是为了提高临床应用治疗剂的耐受性和 PK 性质。生物正交催化的临床前潜力已经通过原位生成广泛的药物(包括细胞毒性剂、抗炎药和抗焦虑药)在体外和体内得到了验证。在本文中,我们报告了我们在制备固载 Cu(I)-微器件及其在生物正交解笼和点击反应中的应用方面的研究。开发了一系列配体功能化聚合物器件和开-关 Cu(I)-敏感传感器,并在与生命兼容的条件下进行了测试。最后,我们初步探索了它们在通过 CuAAC 组装两个杂功能匹配单元合成 PROTACs 中的应用。

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