Internal Medicine, Hospital Juarez de Mexico, Mexico, Mexico.
Internal Medicine, Hospital Juarez de Mexico, Mexico, Mexico
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Mar 21;17(3):e257912. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-257912.
Ewing sarcoma is an exceedingly rare form of cancer that affects the cervix. It falls within the spectrum of neoplastic diseases known as Ewing's family of tumours, typically observed in osseous tissues. A woman in her 40s, experiencing symptoms of leucorrhoea and transvaginal bleeding that commenced 3 months before her consultation, was referred to our gynaecological oncology clinic with a preliminary diagnosis of ovarian teratoma. A colposcopy procedure was conducted unveiling a complete loss of cervical anatomy with friable and malodorous tissue. Pelvic ultrasound identified a lesion of uncertain origin in the cervix, suggestive of malignancy. Histopathological assessment of cervical biopsy specimens confirmed the presence of a small, round, blue cell neoplasm consistent with Ewing sarcoma. She underwent chemotherapy and pelvic radiotherapy, achieving complete remission 9 months after diagnosis, without experiencing any systemic adverse effects or sequelae.
尤因肉瘤是一种极为罕见的癌症,影响宫颈。它属于肿瘤性疾病的范畴,被称为尤文氏瘤家族肿瘤,通常发生在骨组织中。一位 40 多岁的女性,出现白带和阴道出血症状,这些症状在她就诊前 3 个月开始出现,被转诊到我们的妇科肿瘤科,初步诊断为卵巢畸胎瘤。阴道镜检查显示宫颈解剖结构完全丧失,组织易碎且有恶臭。盆腔超声检查发现宫颈内起源不明的病变,提示恶性肿瘤。宫颈活检组织的组织病理学评估证实存在小圆蓝细胞瘤,符合尤因肉瘤。她接受了化疗和盆腔放疗,在诊断后 9 个月达到完全缓解,没有出现任何全身不良反应或后遗症。