Hong Ronghua, Li Bingyu, Bao Yunjun, Liu Lingyu, Jin Lingjing
Department of Neurology and Neurological Rehabilitation, Shanghai Disabled Persons' Federation Key Laboratory of Intelligent Rehabilitation Assistive Devices and Technologies, Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Neurotoxin Research Center, Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord Injury Repair and Regeneration of Ministry of Education, Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Med Rev (2021). 2024 Feb 27;4(1):55-67. doi: 10.1515/mr-2023-0054. eCollection 2024 Feb.
Stroke is a prevalent, severe, and disabling health-care issue on a global scale, inevitably leading to motor and cognitive deficits. It has become one of the most significant challenges in China, resulting in substantial social and economic burdens. In addition to the medication and surgical interventions during the acute phase, rehabilitation treatment plays a crucial role in stroke care. Robotic technology takes distinct advantages over traditional physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy, and is increasingly gaining popularity in post-stroke rehabilitation. The use of rehabilitation robots not only alleviates the workload of healthcare professionals but also enhances the prognosis for specific stroke patients. This review presents a concise overview of the application of therapeutic robots in post-stroke rehabilitation, with particular emphasis on the recovery of motor and cognitive function.
中风是一个在全球范围内普遍存在、严重且致残的医疗保健问题，不可避免地会导致运动和认知缺陷。它已成为中国面临的最重大挑战之一，带来了巨大的社会和经济负担。除了急性期的药物和手术干预外，康复治疗在中风护理中起着关键作用。机器人技术相对于传统的物理治疗、职业治疗和言语治疗具有明显优势，并且在中风后康复中越来越受欢迎。使用康复机器人不仅减轻了医护人员的工作量，还改善了特定中风患者的预后。本综述简要概述了治疗机器人在中风后康复中的应用，特别强调了运动和认知功能的恢复。
