Carme B, Kaeuffer H, Laigret J, Gentilini M
Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1978 Nov-Dec;71(6):465-71.
Realized in French Polynesia among 274 patients with elephantiasis, this survey studied the microfilaremia, the eosinophily, the immunoglobulin titers and the antifilarian antibodies (done by passive hemagglutination) for Wuchereria bancrofti var. pacifica. Patients with elephantiasis seldom have circulating microfilariae in their blood. Hypereosinophily is frequent but rarely high. It is similar to the one patients with microfilaremia. There is a trend towards neutropenia during lymphangitic crisis that occur on an elephantiasis limb. The IgE titer is clearly increased, the IgG one is lesser elevated. The mean values are identical to those encoutered among microfilariae asymptomatic cariers. On the other hand the serodiagnosis is more frequently positive among elephantiasic patients.
这项在法属波利尼西亚对274例象皮肿患者开展的调查，研究了班氏吴策线虫太平洋变种的微丝蚴血症、嗜酸性粒细胞增多、免疫球蛋白滴度以及抗丝虫抗体（通过被动血凝试验检测）。象皮肿患者血液中很少有循环微丝蚴。嗜酸性粒细胞增多很常见，但很少很高。这与有微丝蚴血症的患者情况相似。在象皮肿肢体发生淋巴管炎危机期间有中性粒细胞减少的趋势。IgE滴度明显升高，IgG滴度升高幅度较小。平均值与在无症状微丝蚴携带者中所发现的相同。另一方面，血清学诊断在象皮肿患者中更常呈阳性。
