Division of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Research Center Borstel, Borstel, Germany.
Respiratory Medicine & International Health, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Euro Surveill. 2024 Mar;29(12). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.12.2400094.
Approximately five million Ukrainians were displaced to the EU/EEA following the Russian invasion of Ukraine. While tuberculosis (TB) notification rates per 100,000 Ukrainians in the EU/EEA remained stable, the number of notified TB cases in Ukrainians increased almost fourfold (mean 2019-2021: 201; 2022: 780). In 2022, 71% cases were notified in three countries, and almost 20% of drug-resistant TB cases were of Ukrainian origin. Targeted healthcare services for Ukrainians are vital for early diagnosis and treatment, and preventing transmission.
约 500 万乌克兰人在俄罗斯入侵乌克兰后流离失所到欧盟/欧洲经济区。虽然欧盟/欧洲经济区每 10 万乌克兰人中的结核病（TB）通报率保持稳定，但通报的乌克兰人结核病病例数几乎增加了四倍（平均 2019-2021 年：201 例；2022 年：780 例）。2022 年，71%的病例在三个国家报告，近 20%的耐多药结核病病例来自乌克兰。针对乌克兰人的有针对性的医疗保健服务对于早期诊断和治疗以及预防传播至关重要。
