Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina, 101 Manning Drive Campus, Box #7070, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Avenue, Suite 430, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2024 Aug;57(4):531-540. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2024.02.010. Epub 2024 Mar 23.
Pediatric dysphagia is a common condition encountered in clinical practice. We review the physiology and development of swallow, presentation, epidemiology, and etiology of dysphagia. Additionally, comorbidities, associated conditions, and medical management of dysphagia are discussed.
小儿吞咽困难是临床实践中常见的病症。我们回顾了吞咽的生理学和发育、表现、流行病学和病因。此外,还讨论了吞咽困难的合并症、相关情况和医学管理。