Zavrnik Črt, Stojnić Nataša, Lukančič Majda Mori, Martens Monika, Danhieux Katrien, Chham Savina, Mihevc Matic, Virtič Potočnik Tina, Ketiš Zalika Klemenc, van Olmen Josefien, Susič Antonija Poplas
Primary Healthcare Research and Development Institute, Community Health Centre Ljubljana, Metelkova ulica 9, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Poljanski nasip 58, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Int J Integr Care. 2024 Mar 22;24(1):20. doi: 10.5334/ijic.7691. eCollection 2024 Jan-Mar.
Non-communicable diseases, such as arterial hypertension (HTN) and type-2 diabetes (T2D), pose a global public health problem. Integrated care with focus on person-centred principles aims to enhance healthcare quality and access. Previous qualitative research has identified facilitators and barriers for scaling-up integrated care, however the lack of standardized terms and measures hinder cross-country comparisons. This paper addresses these gaps by presenting a generic codebook for qualitative research on integrated care implementation for HTN and T2D.
The codebook serves as a tool for deductive or deductive-inductive qualitative analysis, organizing concepts and themes from qualitative data. It consists of nine first level and 39 second level themes. First level codes cover core issues; and second level codes provide detailed insights into facilitators and barriers.
This codebook is more widely applicable than previously developed tools because it includes a broader scope of stakeholders across micro, meso, and macro levels, and the themes being derived from highly diverse health systems across high- and low-income countries.
The codebook is a useful tool for implementation research on integrated care for HTN and T2D at global scale. It facilitates cross-country learning, contributing to improved implementation, scale-up and outcomes.
诸如动脉高血压(HTN)和2型糖尿病(T2D)等非传染性疾病构成了一个全球性的公共卫生问题。以患者为中心原则的综合护理旨在提高医疗质量和可及性。以往的定性研究已经确定了扩大综合护理的促进因素和障碍,然而,缺乏标准化的术语和措施阻碍了跨国比较。本文通过提出一个用于高血压和2型糖尿病综合护理实施定性研究的通用编码手册来填补这些空白。
该编码手册作为演绎或演绎-归纳定性分析的工具,用于组织定性数据中的概念和主题。它由九个一级主题和39个二级主题组成。一级编码涵盖核心问题;二级编码提供了对促进因素和障碍的详细见解。
该编码手册比以前开发的工具具有更广泛的适用性,因为它涵盖了微观、中观和宏观层面更广泛的利益相关者,并且这些主题源自高收入和低收入国家高度多样化的卫生系统。
该编码手册是全球范围内高血压和2型糖尿病综合护理实施研究的有用工具。它促进了跨国学习,有助于改善实施、扩大规模和取得更好的成果。