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Factors That Influence Walking Intervention Adherence for Older Adults Living in Retirement Communities.影响居住在退休社区的老年人步行干预依从性的因素。
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Motivation and reward mechanisms in health behavior change processes.健康行为改变过程中的动机与奖励机制。
Brain Res. 2021 Apr 15;1757:147309. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2021.147309. Epub 2021 Jan 29.
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A qualitative study of older adults' perspectives on initiating exercise and mindfulness practice.一项关于老年人对开始运动和正念练习的看法的定性研究。
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Motivating people to sustain healthy lifestyles using persuasive technology: A pilot study of Korean Americans with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes.使用说服性技术激励人们保持健康的生活方式:对有前驱糖尿病和 2 型糖尿病的韩裔美国人的初步研究。
Patient Educ Couns. 2019 Apr;102(4):709-717. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2018.10.021. Epub 2018 Oct 29.
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What Predicts Exercise Maintenance and Well-Being? Examining The Influence of Health-Related Psychographic Factors and Social Media Communication.哪些因素可以预测锻炼的持久性和幸福感?考察健康相关心理因素和社交媒体沟通的影响。
Health Commun. 2019 May;34(6):589-597. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2018.1428851. Epub 2018 Jan 26.
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Cultural factors related to the maintenance of health behaviours in Algonquin women with a history of gestational diabetes.
Chronic Dis Inj Can. 2012 Jun;32(3):140-8.
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What motivates girls to take up exercise during adolescence? Learning from those who succeed.是什么激励女孩在青春期开始锻炼?向成功人士学习。
Br J Health Psychol. 2012 Sep;17(3):536-50. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8287.2011.02053.x. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
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Young people and healthy eating: a systematic review of research on barriers and facilitators.年轻人与健康饮食:关于障碍因素和促进因素的研究的系统综述
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Nurs Clin North Am. 1991 Dec;26(4):833-43.

影响健康维持的动机因素探究

Exploration of the Motivational Factors that Influence the Maintenance of Health.

作者信息

Choudry Misha, Ganti Latha

机构信息

Trinity Preparatory School.

Brown University.

出版信息

Health Psychol Res. 2024 Mar 24;12:115356. doi: 10.52965/001c.115356. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.52965/001c.115356
PMID:38533343
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10963256/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to identify motivators influencing individuals' commitment to maintaining positive health trajectories across different demographics. The primary objective is to leverage this knowledge to enhance patient-physician relationships and improve the quality of care.

METHODS

A web-based survey collected data from 204 randomly selected participants aged 16 and older. The survey assessed participants' self-rated health, health-related habits, and motivators for a healthy lifestyle. Open-ended responses were included.

RESULTS

Participants had a mean self-rated health score of 6.24 (scale: one to ten). Motivation scores for health-related factors averaged 3.25 (scale: one to five), with caregiving responsibility scoring 3.07 (scale: one to five), mainly among women. Motivators related to personal productivity and values scored 3.44 (scale: one to five), while cultural or religious beliefs scored lowest at 2.89 (scale: one to five). Common themes from free responses included longevity, quality of life, personal well-being, family, independence, prevention of complications, health goals, finances, and faith, listed by frequency. Among participants, only 30% had chronic diseases, but 80% of those with chronic conditions were motivated to improve their health.

CONCLUSION

This survey gathered valuable data on motivators for maintaining positive health trajectories. The findings have implications for improving patient-physician relationships and healthcare delivery. Understanding individuals' motivators can inform tailored interventions and personalized care approaches.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定影响不同人口统计学特征个体维持积极健康轨迹的动机因素。主要目标是利用这些知识来加强医患关系并提高护理质量。

方法

一项基于网络的调查收集了204名随机选取的16岁及以上参与者的数据。该调查评估了参与者的自评健康状况、与健康相关的习惯以及健康生活方式的动机因素。开放式回答也被纳入其中。

结果

参与者的自评健康平均得分为6.24(评分范围:1至10分)。与健康相关因素的动机得分平均为3.25(评分范围:1至5分),其中照顾责任得分3.07(评分范围:1至5分),主要是女性。与个人生产力和价值观相关的动机得分3.44(评分范围:1至5分),而文化或宗教信仰得分最低,为2.89(评分范围:1至5分)。自由回答中的常见主题按出现频率依次为长寿、生活质量、个人幸福、家庭、独立、预防并发症、健康目标、财务和信仰。参与者中只有30%患有慢性病,但80%患有慢性病的人有改善健康的动机。

结论

本次调查收集了关于维持积极健康轨迹动机因素的宝贵数据。这些发现对改善医患关系和医疗服务具有启示意义。了解个体的动机因素可为量身定制的干预措施和个性化护理方法提供依据。