Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Canada.
Nurs Inq. 2024 Jul;31(3):e12638. doi: 10.1111/nin.12638. Epub 2024 Mar 27.
Pregnancy and childbirth have become a dangerous journey for Black women as harrowing stories of death and near-death experiences resonate within Black communities. While the causes of pregnancy-related morbidity and mortality are well documented, little is known about how Black Canadian women feel protected from undesirable maternal health outcomes when accessing and receiving pregnancy and intrapartum care. This critical qualitative inquiry sheds light on Black women's perceived sense of safety in accessing pregnancy and intrapartum care. Twenty-four in-depth interviews were conducted with Black women who were pregnant or had given birth. Five interconnected themes were generated through thematic analysis: (1) There is a lot of prejudice towards us, (2) We are treated as sick bodies, (3) There is a lot of stereotypes towards us, (4) Our care is lacking in quality, and (5) We feel unsafe in the healthcare system. These themes highlight the perils faced by Black women accessing pregnancy and intrapartum care. The right to safe motherhood and equitable care for Black women should be a national priority in Canada to avert a looming crisis.
怀孕和分娩对黑人女性来说已经成为一段危险的旅程,因为在黑人社区中,有关死亡和濒死经历的惨痛故事不断涌现。尽管与妊娠相关的发病率和死亡率的原因有详细的记录,但对于在获得和接受妊娠和分娩期间的护理时,黑人加拿大女性如何感到免受不良母婴健康结果的影响,知之甚少。这项重要的定性研究揭示了黑人女性在获得妊娠和分娩期间护理时的安全感。对 24 名怀孕或分娩的黑人女性进行了深入访谈。通过主题分析产生了五个相互关联的主题:(1)我们受到了很多偏见,(2)我们被视为病态的身体,(3)对我们有很多刻板印象,(4)我们的护理质量很差,(5)我们在医疗保健系统中感到不安全。这些主题突出了黑人女性在获得妊娠和分娩期间护理时面临的危险。在加拿大,安全孕产和公平对待黑人女性的权利应该成为国家的优先事项,以避免即将出现的危机。