长期护理中老年人口腔疾病负担评估:范围综述。
Estimation of Oral Disease Burden among Older Adults in LTC: A Scoping Review.
机构信息
Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 02131, Saudi Arabia.
出版信息
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Feb 21;21(3):248. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21030248.
Oral health is an essential part of healthy aging and very little data exists around the disease burden for older adults in a long-term care setting. The aim of this scoping review was to estimate the disease burden of dental caries, periodontal disease, and tooth loss among older adults in Long-Term Care (LTC). This scoping review was conducted in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology. A detailed strategy was used to conduct a comprehensive search of electronic databases: PubMed, Embase, and Dentistry and Oral Sciences Source (DOSS). The Rayyan AI platform was used to screen abstracts for assessment by one of five co-investigators. Results indicate that only one in three might have a functional dentition upon entry into LTC, and among those who are dentate, most might expect to develop at least one new coronal and one new root caries lesion each year. There is a need to better document the disease experiences of this group to tailor approaches to care that might reduce the avoidable suffering as a result of dental caries and periodontal disease.
口腔健康是健康老龄化的重要组成部分,而关于长期护理环境中老年人疾病负担的数据却很少。本范围综述的目的是估计长期护理(LTC)中老年人龋齿、牙周病和牙齿缺失的疾病负担。本范围综述按照 Joanna Briggs 研究所的方法进行。使用详细的策略对电子数据库:PubMed、Embase 和 Dentistry and Oral Sciences Source (DOSS) 进行全面搜索。使用 Rayyan AI 平台筛选摘要,由五名共同研究者之一进行评估。结果表明,只有三分之一的人在进入长期护理时可能有功能牙列,而在那些有牙齿的人中,大多数人每年可能会至少出现一个新的冠部和一个新的根龋病变。有必要更好地记录这一群体的疾病经历,以便针对可能减少因龋齿和牙周病而导致的可避免痛苦的护理方法进行调整。