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分子内同位素效应在Be(S)+HD(=2,=0)→BeH/BeD + H/D反应中的态-态量子动力学研究

State-to-State Quantum Dynamics Study of Intramolecular Isotope Effects on Be(S) + HD ( = 2, = 0) → BeH/BeD + H/D Reaction.

作者信息

Xu Hongtai, Yang Zijiang

机构信息

School of Physics and Electronic Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2024 Mar 13;29(6):1263. doi: 10.3390/molecules29061263.

Abstract

The dynamic mechanisms and intramolecular isotope effects of the Be(S) + HD ( = 2, = 0) → BeH/BeD + H/D reaction are studied at the state-to-state level using the time-dependent wave packet method on a high-quality potential energy surface. This reaction can proceed along the indirect pathway that features a barrier and a deep well or the smooth direct pathway. The reaction probabilities, total and state-resolved integral cross sections, and differential cross sections are analyzed in detail. The calculated dynamics results show that both of the products are mainly formed by the dissociation of a collinear HBeD intermediate when the collision energy is slightly larger than the threshold. As the collision energy increases, the BeH + D channel is dominated by the direct abstraction process, whereas the BeD + H channel mainly follows the complex-forming mechanism.

摘要

利用含时波包方法在高质量势能面上,在态-态水平研究了Be(S)+HD( = 2, = 0)→BeH/BeD + H/D反应的动力学机制和分子内同位素效应。该反应可以沿着具有势垒和深阱的间接路径或平滑的直接路径进行。详细分析了反应概率、总积分截面和态分辨积分截面以及微分截面。计算得到的动力学结果表明,当碰撞能量略大于阈值时,两种产物主要由共线HBeD中间体的解离形成。随着碰撞能量的增加,BeH + D通道以直接抽取过程为主,而BeD + H通道主要遵循络合物形成机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/25f4/10975831/0b5e55db166f/molecules-29-01263-g001.jpg

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