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青少年运动员过度使用损伤问卷的编制和验证:青少年过度使用损伤问卷。

Development and validation of an overuse injury questionnaire for youth athletes: The Youth Overuse Injury Questionnaire.

机构信息

Physical Education and Sport Science Academic Group, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

Physical Education and Sport Science Academic Group, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

出版信息

Phys Ther Sport. 2024 May;67:47-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2024.03.003. Epub 2024 Mar 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.ptsp.2024.03.003
PMID:38547723
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To develop and validate the Youth Overuse Injury Questionnaire (YOvIQ).

DESIGN

A cross-sectional study.

SETTING

Online platforms.

PARTICIPANTS

Two content experts (in sports injury epidemiology and in sports science and medicine) and seven end-users (youth volleyball athletes) provided feedback during development of the YOvIQ. 227 competitive youth athletes across 14 different sports assessed the psychometric properties of the YOvIQ.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Participants completed both YOvIQ and the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre Overuse Injury Questionnaire (OSTRC-O2) for anatomical areas of the shoulder, elbow, lower back, knee, and ankle/foot. Validity was assessed via convergent validity. Reliability was assessed using internal consistency estimation and interclass correlation coefficient.

RESULTS

Following feedback from content experts, examples and quantitative symbolization were added to the options in YOvIQ, with positive feedback from end-users. Convergent validity between YOvIQ and the OSTRC-O2 was demonstrated with non-significant differences (P ≥ .05) and significant correlations (P < 0.001) for prevalence and severity scores. YOvIQ demonstrated internal consistency for prevalence (Cronbach's alpha coefficient >0.70) and moderate-to-good reliability for severity scores (ICC: 0.51 to 0.88) for shoulder, lower back, and knee.

CONCLUSIONS

The YOvIQ is a valid and reliable instrument to identify overuse injuries to the shoulder, lower back, and knee in youth athletes.

摘要

目的

开发和验证青少年过度使用损伤问卷(YOvIQ)。

设计

横断面研究。

设置

在线平台。

参与者

两名内容专家(运动损伤流行病学和运动科学与医学)和七名最终用户(青少年排球运动员)在开发 YOvIQ 期间提供了反馈。227 名来自 14 项不同运动的竞技青少年运动员评估了 YOvIQ 的心理测量特性。

主要结果测量

参与者同时完成了 YOvIQ 和奥斯陆运动创伤研究中心过度使用损伤问卷(OSTRC-O2),用于肩部、肘部、下背部、膝盖和脚踝/足部的解剖区域。通过收敛效度评估有效性。通过内部一致性估计和组内相关系数评估可靠性。

结果

在内容专家的反馈之后,YOvIQ 中的选项添加了示例和定量符号化,最终用户给予了积极反馈。YOvIQ 与 OSTRC-O2 之间显示出收敛效度,流行率和严重程度评分的差异无统计学意义(P≥.05)且相关性显著(P<0.001)。YOvIQ 对流行率具有内部一致性(Cronbach 的 alpha 系数>0.70),对严重程度评分具有中度至良好的可靠性(ICC:0.51 至 0.88),用于肩部、下背部和膝盖。

结论

YOvIQ 是一种有效且可靠的工具,可用于识别青少年运动员肩部、下背部和膝盖的过度使用损伤。

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Development and validation of an overuse injury questionnaire for youth athletes: The Youth Overuse Injury Questionnaire.青少年运动员过度使用损伤问卷的编制和验证:青少年过度使用损伤问卷。
Phys Ther Sport. 2024 May;67:47-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2024.03.003. Epub 2024 Mar 21.
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