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伴有关节囊内股骨颈骨折、开放性骨干骨折及远端完全关节骨折的三焦点股骨骨折。

Trifocal femur fracture with intracapsular femoral neck, open diaphyseal, and distal complete articular fractures.

作者信息

Robinson Carly A, Fitzpatrick Ellen, Soles Gillian, Saiz Augustine, Lee Mark A, Campbell Sean T

机构信息

UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, United States of America.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UC Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, United States of America.

出版信息

Trauma Case Rep. 2024 Mar 21;51:100999. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2024.100999. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

We describe a trifocal femur injury with intracapsular femoral neck fracture, diaphyseal fracture with bone loss, and distal complete articular (AO/OTA C type) fracture, an injury rarely described in the literature. Surgical management utilized a not-yet-reported implant combination: screw-side plate device for the intracapsular femoral neck, retrograde nail for the diaphysis, and lag screws plus mini fragment buttress plating for the distal fracture. The patient had uneventful fracture union with no changes in alignment. Given the rarity and complexity of this injury, there is little consensus on surgical technique and implant choice. This case demonstrates a modernized approach that may be useful for surgeons who encounter similar fracture patterns in their practice.

摘要

我们描述了一例三灶性股骨损伤,包括囊内股骨颈骨折、伴有骨质缺损的骨干骨折以及远端完全关节内骨折(AO/OTA C型),这种损伤在文献中很少被描述。手术治疗采用了一种尚未报道过的植入物组合:用于囊内股骨颈的螺钉侧板装置、用于骨干的逆行髓内钉以及用于远端骨折的拉力螺钉加微型接骨板支撑固定。患者骨折顺利愈合,对线无变化。鉴于这种损伤的罕见性和复杂性,在手术技术和植入物选择方面几乎没有共识。本病例展示了一种现代化的方法,可能对在实践中遇到类似骨折类型的外科医生有用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d53/10973671/e1ddd244e219/gr1.jpg

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