J Drugs Dermatol. 2024 Apr 1;23(4):227-232. doi: 10.36849/JDD.7918.
The most rapidly increasing medical aesthetic procedures for facial antiaging comprise nonenergy and injectable treatments. Currently, standards for skin care before, during, and after nonenergy and injectable treatments are lacking. The algorithm on supportive skin care for facial antiaging nonenergy and injectable treatments aims to stimulate healing, reduce downtime, and improve comfort and treatment outcomes. Methods: A panel of 7 global physicians employed a modified Delphi method and reached a consensus on an algorithm for supportive skin care for nonenergy and injectable antiaging treatments based on the best available evidence and the panel members’ clinical experiences and opinions.
The algorithm has a pretreatment (starts 2 – 4 weeks before the procedure) and treatment or ongoing (day of treatment) section, followed by care after the procedure (0 – 7 days) and follow-up care (1 – 4 weeks after the procedure). Applying a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF 30 or higher, combined with protective measures, such as wearing a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses, is recommended to protect the face from sun exposure. Dyschromia is a significant concern for those with richly pigmented skin. Clinicians may recommend skin care using a gentle cleanser and moisturizer containing vitamins C and E, retinoid, or other ingredients, such as niacinamide, kojic acid, licorice root extract, azelaic acid, and tranexamic acid, depending on the patient's facial skin condition.
Nonenergy and injectable procedures combined with skin care or topical treatments may improve outcomes and patient satisfaction. Topical antioxidants and free radical quenchers can combat photodamage and may offer a safe alternative to topical hydroquinone. J Drugs Dermatol. 2024;23(4): doi:10.36849/JDD.7918.
目前,针对面部抗衰的最快速增长的医美项目包括非能量治疗和注射治疗。然而,目前缺乏非能量和注射治疗前后皮肤护理的标准。本面部非能量和注射抗衰治疗的支持性皮肤护理算法旨在促进愈合、减少停机时间,并提高舒适度和治疗效果。
一组 7 位全球医生采用改良 Delphi 法,根据最佳现有证据以及小组成员的临床经验和意见,就非能量和注射抗衰老治疗的支持性皮肤护理算法达成共识。
该算法具有预处理(治疗前 2-4 周开始)和治疗或持续治疗(治疗当天)部分,随后是治疗后护理(治疗后 0-7 天)和随访护理(治疗后 1-4 周)。建议使用广谱防晒霜,SPF 为 30 或更高,并结合保护措施,如戴宽边帽和太阳镜,以保护面部免受阳光照射。对于色素沉着较多的人来说,色素沉着是一个重要的问题。根据患者的面部皮肤状况,临床医生可能会建议使用含有维生素 C 和 E、视黄醇或其他成分(如烟酰胺、熊果苷、甘草根提取物、壬二酸和氨甲环酸)的温和清洁剂和保湿霜进行皮肤护理。
非能量治疗和注射治疗结合皮肤护理或局部治疗可能会改善治疗效果和患者满意度。局部抗氧化剂和自由基清除剂可以对抗光损伤,并且可能是局部对苯二酚的安全替代方法。