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护士领导者正念试点对感知压力的影响:一项质量改进项目。

Nurse Leader Mindfulness Pilot Impact on Perceived Stress: A Quality Improvement Project.

机构信息

Author Affiliations: Endicott College, Cummings School of Nursing & Health Sciences, Beverly, Massachusetts (Dr Buckley) and MGH Institute of Health Professions, School of Nursing, Boston, Massachusetts (Dr Sipe).

出版信息

Nurs Adm Q. 2024;48(2):180-186. doi: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000636. Epub 2024 Mar 29.

Abstract

The recent COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated pre-existing stressful conditions in health care, further elevating the risk of negative health outcomes for nurses and particularly nurse leaders. The aim of this pilot project was to assess the efficacy of mindfulness practices in attenuating nurse leaders' perceived stress levels. There is a lack of evidence regarding the outcomes of stress reduction programs aimed at health care staff, especially for nurse leaders within the clinical setting. Mindfulness has been shown to have a significant positive effect on attenuating stress in a wide variety of populations. This study used a prospective longitudinal design with a volunteer nurse leader group comparing self-reported perceived stress levels before and after a brief mindfulness intervention. Results indicated a significant reduction in perceived stress among volunteer nurse leader participants postintervention. Further investigation is needed in a variety of settings to more fully understand and evaluate the potential impact of introducing mindfulness practices to support nurse leaders in hospital or clinical settings.

摘要

最近的 COVID-19 大流行使医疗保健领域原有的紧张状况恶化,进一步增加了护士,尤其是护士领导者出现负面健康结果的风险。本试点项目的目的是评估正念练习在减轻护士领导者感知压力水平方面的效果。针对医护人员的减压计划的结果缺乏证据,特别是针对临床环境中的护士领导者。正念已被证明对减轻各种人群的压力有显著的积极影响。本研究采用前瞻性纵向设计,对一组自愿参加的护士领导者进行比较,比较了他们在简短的正念干预前后的自我报告的感知压力水平。结果表明,干预后志愿者护士领导者的感知压力显著降低。在各种环境中需要进一步调查,以更全面地了解和评估将正念练习引入医院或临床环境以支持护士领导者的潜在影响。

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