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揭示巴戟天(长鞭黄精)根提取物在前列腺癌治疗中的抗癌潜力。

Unveiling the Anticancer Potential of Pasak Bumi (Eurycoma Longifolia Jack) Root Extract in Prostate Cancer Treatment.

机构信息

Department of Urology Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Ulin General Hospital, Banjarmasin, South Borneo, Indonesia.

Department of Pathology Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Ulin General Hospital, Banjarmasin, South Borneo, Indonesia.

出版信息

Med Arch. 2024;78(2):117-121. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2024.78.117-121.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Prostate cancer remains a significant global health concern, necessitating the exploration of novel therapeutic avenues to enhance treatment efficacy and mitigate adverse effects. This study delves into the potential anticancer properties of Pasak Bumi (Eurycoma longifolia Jack) root extract, a traditional Southeast Asian medicinal plant, against prostate cancer.

METHODS

The research employs a multifaceted approach, encompassing molecular and cellular analyses to unravel the intricate mechanisms underlying Pasak Bumi's effects on prostate cancer cells. Primary focus is given to the PTEN/P13k/Akt pathway, a critical regulator of cell survival and apoptosis. Various concentrations of Pasak Bumi root extract are applied to prostate cancer cell lines, and the impact on apoptosis, cell proliferation, and key molecular targets is assessed.

RESULTS

Preliminary findings reveal that Pasak Bumi root extract induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cells, evidenced by downstream molecular events associated with programmed cell death. The extract demonstrates concentration-dependent effects, with higher concentrations exhibiting more pronounced anticancer activity. Moreover, Pasak Bumi root extract appears to modulate the PTEN/P13k/Akt pathway, providing a potential mechanistic link to its anticancer effects. The study's significance lies in its contribution to the evolving landscape of natural compounds as anticancer agents, particularly in the context of prostate cancer. Pasak Bumi's traditional use as a medicinal plant, coupled with emerging scientific evidence, underscores its potential translational value. The observed modulation of the PTEN/P13k/Akt pathway aligns with the current understanding of prostate cancer pathogenesis, offering a plausible explanation for Pasak Bumi's anticancer effects.

CONCLUSION

This research sheds light on the promising anticancer potential of Pasak Bumi root extract against prostate cancer. Further exploration of its molecular interactions, synergy with conventional therapies, and efficacy at different stages of cancer progression is warranted. The findings present Pasak Bumi as a nature-inspired candidate for prostate cancer treatment, warranting continued investigation into its therapeutic applications. As the scientific community endeavors to enhance cancer treatment modalities, Pasak Bumi emerges as a captivating subject in the pursuit of effective and minimally invasive prostate cancer therapies.

摘要

背景

前列腺癌仍然是一个重大的全球健康问题,需要探索新的治疗途径,以提高治疗效果并减轻不良反应。本研究探讨了传统东南亚药用植物帕萨布米(Eurycoma longifolia Jack)根提取物对前列腺癌的潜在抗癌特性。

方法

该研究采用了多种方法,包括分子和细胞分析,以揭示帕萨布米对前列腺癌细胞影响的复杂机制。重点关注 PTEN/P13k/Akt 途径,这是细胞存活和凋亡的关键调节剂。将不同浓度的帕萨布米根提取物应用于前列腺癌细胞系,并评估其对细胞凋亡、细胞增殖和关键分子靶点的影响。

结果

初步研究结果表明,帕萨布米根提取物可诱导前列腺癌细胞凋亡,这与程序性细胞死亡相关的下游分子事件有关。提取物表现出浓度依赖性效应,较高浓度表现出更明显的抗癌活性。此外,帕萨布米根提取物似乎调节了 PTEN/P13k/Akt 途径,为其抗癌作用提供了潜在的机制联系。本研究的意义在于它为天然化合物作为抗癌剂的不断发展的领域做出了贡献,特别是在前列腺癌方面。帕萨布米作为药用植物的传统用途,加上新兴的科学证据,突显了其潜在的转化价值。观察到的 PTEN/P13k/Akt 途径的调节与当前对前列腺癌发病机制的理解一致,为帕萨布米的抗癌作用提供了合理的解释。

结论

本研究揭示了帕萨布米根提取物对前列腺癌具有有希望的抗癌潜力。需要进一步探索其分子相互作用、与传统疗法的协同作用以及在癌症进展的不同阶段的疗效。这些发现将帕萨布米视为前列腺癌治疗的一种有前途的天然候选药物,值得进一步研究其治疗应用。随着科学界努力增强癌症治疗模式,帕萨布米作为一种有吸引力的主题出现在探索有效和微创前列腺癌治疗方法的过程中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db58/10983097/c0aa3ded5c9d/medarch-78-117-g001.jpg

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