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药物代谢动力学分析工具(PhaKinPro):模型建立、验证以及作为一个用于筛选具有不良药物代谢动力学特征化合物的网络工具的实现。

Pharmacokinetics Profiler (PhaKinPro): Model Development, Validation, and Implementation as a Web Tool for Triaging Compounds with Undesired Pharmacokinetics Profiles.

机构信息

Laboratory for Molecular Modeling, Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.

出版信息

J Med Chem. 2024 Apr 25;67(8):6508-6518. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c02446. Epub 2024 Apr 3.

Abstract

Computational models that predict pharmacokinetic properties are critical to deprioritize drug candidates that emerge as hits in high-throughput screening campaigns. We collected, curated, and integrated a database of compounds tested in 12 major end points comprising over 10,000 unique molecules. We then employed these data to build and validate binary quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models. All trained models achieved a correct classification rate above 0.60 and a positive predictive value above 0.50. To illustrate their utility in drug discovery, we used these models to predict the pharmacokinetic properties for drugs in the NCATS Inxight Drugs database. In addition, we employed the developed models to predict the pharmacokinetic properties of all compounds in the DrugBank. All models described in this paper have been integrated and made publicly available via the PhaKinPro Web-portal that can be accessed at https://phakinpro.mml.unc.edu/.

摘要

计算模型可以预测药物的药代动力学性质,对于在高通量筛选中作为命中靶点的候选药物,可以优先进行优先级排序。我们收集、整理和整合了一个数据库,其中包含在 12 个主要终点测试的化合物,这些化合物由超过 10000 个独特的分子组成。然后,我们利用这些数据构建和验证了二进制定量构效关系(QSAR)模型。所有训练好的模型的正确分类率都在 0.60 以上,阳性预测值都在 0.50 以上。为了说明它们在药物发现中的实用性,我们使用这些模型预测了 NCATS Inxight Drugs 数据库中药物的药代动力学性质。此外,我们还利用开发的模型预测了 DrugBank 中所有化合物的药代动力学性质。本文中描述的所有模型都已集成,并通过 PhaKinPro Web 门户公开提供,可通过以下网址访问:https://phakinpro.mml.unc.edu/。

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