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分析化学中的人工智能:进展、挑战与未来方向。

AI in analytical chemistry: Advancements, challenges, and future directions.

作者信息

Cardoso Rial Rafael

机构信息

Federal Institute of Mato Grosso do Sul, 79750-000, Nova Andradina, MS, Brazil.

出版信息

Talanta. 2024 Jul 1;274:125949. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.125949. Epub 2024 Mar 19.

Abstract

This article explores the influence and applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in analytical chemistry, highlighting its potential to revolutionize the analysis of complex data sets and the development of innovative analytical methods. Additionally, it discusses the role of AI in interpreting large-scale data and optimizing experimental processes. AI has been fundamental in managing heterogeneous data and in advanced analysis of complex spectra in areas such as spectroscopy and chromatography. The article also examines the historical development of AI in chemistry, its current challenges, including the interpretation of AI models and the integration of large volumes of data. Finally, it forecasts future trends and the potential impact of AI on analytical chemistry, emphasizing the need for ethical and secure approaches in the use of AI.

摘要

本文探讨了人工智能(AI)在分析化学中的影响和应用,突出了其在革新复杂数据集分析以及开发创新分析方法方面的潜力。此外,还讨论了人工智能在解释大规模数据和优化实验过程中的作用。在光谱学和色谱学等领域,人工智能在管理异构数据以及复杂光谱的高级分析方面发挥了重要作用。本文还考察了人工智能在化学领域的历史发展、当前面临的挑战,包括人工智能模型的解释以及大量数据的整合。最后,预测了人工智能对分析化学的未来趋势和潜在影响,强调了在使用人工智能时采用符合伦理和安全的方法的必要性。

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