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达芬奇机器人手术系统:来自巴基斯坦的早期经验。

Da Vinci Robotic Surgical System: Early Experience from Pakistan.

机构信息

Department of Urology, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, Pakistan.

出版信息

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2024 Apr;34(4):489-493. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2024.04.489.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the outcomes of robotic surgeries using the Da Vinci robotic surgical system (DVSS) at Pakistan's largest urological tertiary healthcare system.

STUDY DESIGN

Descriptive study. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Division of Urology, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, Pakistan, from March 2017 to December 2021.

METHODOLOGY

Hospital records of patients who underwent robotic urological surgeries were assessed for their outcomes in terms of blood loss, mortality, system malfunction, and conversion to open surgery. Descriptive statistics were determined.

RESULTS

A total of 550 procedures were performed. The mean age recorded was 39.58±16.83 years. The mean blood loss recorded was 255.611±353.57 ml; there were 3 cases of malfunction. Forty cases were converted to open surgery, and the mortality rate was 1.1%.

CONCLUSION

Minimally invasive surgical techniques have high precision, fewer complications, and lower morbidity rates. Using DVSS for surgical interventions is both effective and safe.

KEY WORDS

Minimally invasive surgery, Da Vinci robotic surgical system, Robotic surgery.

摘要

目的

在巴基斯坦最大的泌尿科三级保健系统中,确定达芬奇机器人手术系统(DVSS)进行的机器人手术的结果。

研究设计

描述性研究。地点和研究时间:巴基斯坦卡拉奇信德省泌尿外科学和移植部微创和机器人外科系,2017 年 3 月至 2021 年 12 月。

方法

评估接受机器人泌尿外科手术的患者的病历,以确定其出血量、死亡率、系统故障和转为开放手术的情况。确定描述性统计数据。

结果

共进行了 550 例手术。记录的平均年龄为 39.58±16.83 岁。记录的平均失血量为 255.611±353.57ml;有 3 例出现故障。40 例转为开放性手术,死亡率为 1.1%。

结论

微创手术技术具有高精度、低并发症和低发病率的特点。使用 DVSS 进行手术干预既有效又安全。

关键词

微创手术,达芬奇机器人手术系统,机器人手术。

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