Weeks Ryan, Mehta Sohum, Zhang Jin
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093 USA
Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA 92093 USA.
RSC Chem Biol. 2024 Feb 7;5(4):312-320. doi: 10.1039/d3cb00185g. eCollection 2024 Apr 3.
Genetically encoded Ras biosensors have been instrumental in illuminating the spatiotemporal dynamics of Ras activity since the beginning of the imaging revolution of the early 21st century. In general, these sensors employ Ras sensing units coupled with fluorescent proteins. These biosensors have not only helped elucidate Ras signalling dynamics at the plasma membrane but also revealed novel roles for Ras signalling within subcellular compartments such as the Golgi apparatus. In this review, we discuss the different classes of biosensors used to measure Ras activity and discuss their importance in uncovering new roles for Ras activity in cellular signalling and behavior.
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