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两例非洲野犬（Lycaon pictus）乳腺腺癌和血管肉瘤病例的组织病理学观察。

Pathological findings of mammary gland carcinoma and hemangiosarcoma cases in two African wild dogs (Lycaon pictus).

机构信息

The Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, Ehime, Japan.

Fuji Safari Park, Shizuoka, Japan.

出版信息

J Vet Med Sci. 2024 May 25;86(5):596-599. doi: 10.1292/jvms.23-0381. Epub 2024 Apr 5.

DOI:10.1292/jvms.23-0381
PMID:38583979
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11144538/
Abstract

There are few studies on diseases affecting endangered African wild dogs. We report our findings on malignant tumors in two African wild dogs. Case 1 was a 6-year-old intact female diagnosed with inflammatory mammary carcinoma with pulmonary metastasis. Case 2 was an 11-year-old male diagnosed with primary hemangiosarcoma of the left atrial coronary sulcus with metastasis to multiple organs. Additionally, the tumor had grown through the cardiac wall, causing cardiac tamponade. The identification of disease incidence trends provides important information which will allow for the early detection and treatment of malignant tumors, and aid in the conservation of this species.

摘要

关于影响濒危的非洲野犬的疾病，研究甚少。我们报告了两例非洲野犬恶性肿瘤的研究结果。病例 1 为 6 岁未绝育雌性犬，诊断为炎性乳腺癌伴肺转移；病例 2 为 11 岁雄性犬，诊断为左心房冠状窦原发性血管肉瘤，伴多器官转移。此外，肿瘤已穿过心脏壁，导致心脏压塞。识别疾病发病率趋势提供了重要信息，有助于早期发现和治疗恶性肿瘤，并有助于该物种的保护。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3e8/11144538/7feede39a6d1/jvms-86-596-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3e8/11144538/dd829b3be488/jvms-86-596-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3e8/11144538/7feede39a6d1/jvms-86-596-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3e8/11144538/dd829b3be488/jvms-86-596-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3e8/11144538/7feede39a6d1/jvms-86-596-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Canine and feline haemangiosarcoma.犬猫血管肉瘤。
Vet Rec. 2021 Nov;189(9):e585. doi: 10.1002/vetr.585. Epub 2021 Jul 2.
2
The impact of toceranib, piroxicam and thalidomide with or without hypofractionated radiation therapy on clinical outcome in dogs with inflammatory mammary carcinoma.托西拉尼、吡罗昔康和沙利度胺联合或不联合短程放疗对炎性乳腺癌犬临床结局的影响。
Vet Comp Oncol. 2018 Dec;16(4):497-504. doi: 10.1111/vco.12407. Epub 2018 May 27.
3
Epidemiological, clinical and pathological features of primary cardiac hemangiosarcoma in dogs: a review of 51 cases.
犬原发性心脏血管肉瘤的流行病学、临床和病理特征：51例病例回顾
J Vet Med Sci. 2013 Nov;75(11):1433-41. doi: 10.1292/jvms.13-0064. Epub 2013 Jun 28.
4
Multilobular tumor of bone in an African wild dog (Lycaon pictus).一只非洲野犬（非洲野犬属）的多叶状骨肿瘤。
J Zoo Wildl Med. 2012 Dec;43(4):950-2. doi: 10.1638/2012-0068R.1.
5
Periaortic haemangiosarcoma in an African wild dog (Lycaon pictus).一只非洲野犬（非洲野犬属）的主动脉周围血管肉瘤
J S Afr Vet Assoc. 2009 Jun;80(2):108-10. doi: 10.4102/jsava.v80i2.182.
6
Inflammatory mammary carcinoma in dogs: 33 cases (1995-1999).犬炎性乳腺癌：33例（1995 - 1999年）
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2001 Oct 15;219(8):1110-4. doi: 10.2460/javma.2001.219.1110.
7
Disease and mortality in captive wild dogs (Lycaon pictus).圈养非洲野犬（非洲野犬属）的疾病与死亡率
J S Afr Vet Assoc. 1996 Sep;67(3):141-5.
8
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J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1985 Jan 1;186(1):56-8.