Suppr超能文献

新型疏水三焦点环曲面人工晶状体的视觉和屈光效果

Visual and Refractive Outcomes of a New Hydrophobic Trifocal Toric Intraocular Lens.

作者信息

Daya Sheraz, Espinosa Lagana Marcela

机构信息

Centre for Sight, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2024 Apr 3;18:997-1007. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S453565. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the visual outcomes and efficacy of astigmatism correction using a new hydrophobic trifocal toric intraocular lens (IOL).

METHODS

This study involved 62 eyes implanted with the FineVision HP Toric IOL. The visual and refractive outcomes were assessed preoperatively and 6 weeks after the surgery. Specifically, monocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA) at 80 and 60 cm and uncorrected near visual acuity at (UNVA) at 40 cm were evaluated. The rotational stability of the lens was also assessed.

RESULTS

Sixty-one eyes (98.39%) were within ±1.00D and 55 eyes (88.71%) were within ±0.50 D of spherical equivalent, with a mean value of 0.09±0.39 D. 51 (82.26%) and 61 (98.39%) eyes had a UDVA of ≥20/20 and ≥20/25, respectively, and for CDVA these values were as follows: 59 (95.16%) and 62 eyes (100%), respectively. The mean UDVA and CDVA were 0.01±0.06 and -0.01±0.04logMAR, respectively. Greater than or equal to unaided 20/20 vision was achieved at 40 cm in 42 (67.74%), UIVA at 60 cm in 42 (67.74%) and 50 eyes (80.65%) at 80 cm. Those achieving ≥20/25 were 56 (90.32%, 40 cm), 59 (95.16%, 60 cm), and 62 eyes (100%, 80 cm). Postoperative mean values were 0.04±0.07, 0.03±0.07, and 0.00±0.07logMAR for UCNVA, UIVA at 60 cm, and UIVA at 80 cm, respectively. The mean rotation of the IOL was 5.8 degrees.

CONCLUSION

This hydrophobic trifocal toric IOL provides good refractive outcomes with excellent visual acuity across multiple distances, providing a full range of focus.

摘要

目的

评估使用新型疏水性三焦点环曲面人工晶状体(IOL)矫正散光的视觉效果和疗效。

方法

本研究纳入了62只植入FineVision HP Toric IOL的眼睛。在术前和术后6周评估视觉和屈光结果。具体而言,评估了单眼未矫正远视力(UDVA)、矫正远视力(CDVA)、80 cm和60 cm处的未矫正中视力(UIVA)以及40 cm处的未矫正近视力(UNVA)。还评估了人工晶状体的旋转稳定性。

结果

61只眼(98.39%)的等效球镜度在±1.00D以内,55只眼(88.71%)在±0.50D以内,平均值为0.09±0.39D。分别有51只眼(82.26%)和61只眼(98.39%)的UDVA≥20/20和≥20/25,CDVA的相应数值分别为:59只眼(95.16%)和62只眼(100%)。UDVA和CDVA的平均值分别为0.01±0.06和 -0.01±0.04logMAR。42只眼(67.74%)在40 cm处达到或超过裸眼20/20视力,42只眼(67.74%)在60 cm处达到UIVA,50只眼(80.65%)在80 cm处达到UIVA。达到≥20/25的分别为56只眼(90.32%,40 cm)、59只眼(95.16%,60 cm)和62只眼(100%,80 cm)。UCNVA、60 cm处UIVA和80 cm处UIVA的术后平均值分别为0.04±0.07、0.03±0.07和0.00±0.07logMAR。人工晶状体的平均旋转角度为5.8度。

结论

这种疏水性三焦点环曲面人工晶状体提供了良好的屈光效果,在多个距离上具有出色的视力,提供了全程焦点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc20/10999220/a085633a87ad/OPTH-18-997-g0001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验