MacArthur Emily, Long Roche Kara, Sakran Joseph, Patel Sunil H, Najjar Peter, Lu Karen H, Gornet Megan, Frost Anja S, Walrath Meghan, Bauer Tom, Oh Gyyong, Stone Rebecca
The Kelly Gynecologic Oncology Service, Johns Hopkins University, United States.
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering, United States.
Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2024 Mar 23;53:101368. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2024.101368. eCollection 2024 Jun.
Given the unremitting obstacles to effectively screen for and treat ovarian cancer (OC), prevention is a necessary countermeasure. The recent discovery of the fallopian tube as the origin of the most common and deadly type of OC, high grade serous cancer (HGSC), makes prevention through salpingectomy possible (Madsen et al., 2015). Opportunistic salpingectomy (OS) is the practice of removing the post-reproductive fallopian tubes at the time of other intraperitoneal surgery, or for sterilization in lieu of tubal ligation, to decrease OC risk (Falconer et al., 2015). The safety, effectiveness, and reach of OS as a primary prevention strategy depends on the knowledge mobilization of a standard surgical approach for surgeons (Hanley et al., 2017, Morelli et al., 2013). Resources for accomplishing this knowledge mobilization activity are needed. We therefore aim to create a peer-reviewed, publicly available surgical instructional video that facilitates standardization of the practice of salpingectomy for the purpose of OC prevention. Content creation was generated by a team of surgeon stakeholders, medical illustrators, instructional designers, and health education specialists. Expert gynecologic surgeons were filmed performing salpingectomy in order to build a video library. Accurate illustration and editing of live video footage was executed to support surgeons in visualizing key anatomic landmarks to ensure safe and complete fallopian tube excision. Review of eligibility criteria, fundamentals of preoperative counseling, and strategic and technical points were prioritized. This endeavor is strictly educational, with no commercial benefit. Publicly available, peer-reviewed surgical education tools will help us collaborate to safely and equitably expand OS within and beyond the current scope of surgical practice.
鉴于有效筛查和治疗卵巢癌(OC)存在诸多障碍,预防是一项必要的应对措施。最近发现输卵管是最常见且致命的卵巢癌类型——高级别浆液性癌(HGSC)的起源部位,这使得通过输卵管切除术进行预防成为可能(Madsen等人,2015年)。选择性输卵管切除术(OS)是指在进行其他腹腔内手术时,或为替代输卵管结扎进行绝育时,切除生殖期后的输卵管,以降低卵巢癌风险(Falconer等人,2015年)。作为一种一级预防策略,选择性输卵管切除术的安全性、有效性和普及程度取决于外科医生对标准手术方法的知识掌握情况(Hanley等人,2017年;Morelli等人,2013年)。实现这一知识传播活动需要资源。因此,我们旨在制作一部经过同行评审且公开可用的手术教学视频,以促进为预防卵巢癌而进行的输卵管切除术操作的标准化。内容创作由一组外科医生利益相关者、医学绘图员、教学设计人员和健康教育专家组成的团队完成。拍摄了妇科专家外科医生进行输卵管切除术的过程,以建立一个视频库。对实时视频片段进行了精确的绘制和编辑,以帮助外科医生可视化关键的解剖标志,确保安全、完整地切除输卵管。重点审查了入选标准、术前咨询的基本要点以及策略和技术要点。这项工作严格是教育性的,没有商业利益。公开可用、经过同行评审的外科教育工具将有助于我们合作,在当前手术实践范围内外安全、公平地扩大选择性输卵管切除术的应用。