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波特氏浮肿性肿瘤:鼻窦炎的一种罕见并发症。

Pott's Puffy Tumour: A Rare Complication of Sinusitis.

作者信息

Maenhout Marine, Gudelj Maxime, Gilbert Allison

机构信息

Emergency Department, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Radiology Department, Citadelle Hospital Centre, Liège, Belgium.

出版信息

Eur J Case Rep Intern Med. 2024 Mar 11;11(4):004287. doi: 10.12890/2024_004287. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Pott's puffy tumour is a rare entity defined by the presence of a subperiosteal abscess of the frontal bone associated with frontal osteomyelitis. Several predisposing conditions can lead to this entity, such as frontal sinusitis.

CASE DESCRIPTION

We report the case of a 15-year-old patient who presented to the emergency department for headache, fever and forehead swelling. Computed tomography revealed severe pansinusitis complicated by a subperiosteal abscess associated with frontal osteomyelitis, leading to the diagnosis of Pott's puffy tumour. The management combined intravenous antibiotics and surgical drainage of both the sinusitis and subperiosteal abscess.

DISCUSSION

Pott's puffy tumour represents a rare but serious complication of frontal sinusitis. Clinicians should be aware of this potential complication as the diagnosis can be challenging at an early stage but may influence the subsequent prognosis.

LEARNING POINTS

Pott's puffy tumour is a rare but severe complication of frontal sinusitis.The main symptoms are fever, headache, rhinorrhoea, and forehead swelling.Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent neurological sequelae and associated mortality.

摘要

引言

波特氏浮肿性肿瘤是一种罕见病症,其定义为额骨骨膜下脓肿伴额骨骨髓炎。多种易感因素可导致该病症,如额窦炎。

病例描述

我们报告一例15岁患者,因头痛、发热和前额肿胀到急诊科就诊。计算机断层扫描显示严重全鼻窦炎并发骨膜下脓肿伴额骨骨髓炎,从而诊断为波特氏浮肿性肿瘤。治疗方法包括静脉注射抗生素以及对鼻窦炎和骨膜下脓肿进行手术引流。

讨论

波特氏浮肿性肿瘤是额窦炎一种罕见但严重的并发症。临床医生应意识到这种潜在并发症,因为早期诊断可能具有挑战性,但可能会影响后续预后。

学习要点

波特氏浮肿性肿瘤是额窦炎一种罕见但严重的并发症。主要症状为发热、头痛、鼻漏和前额肿胀。早期诊断和治疗可预防神经后遗症及相关死亡率。

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