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基于人体生理特征的 MF-DFA 对不同充电桩形状设计效果的分析。

The effect analysis of shape design of different charging piles based on Human physiological characteristics using the MF-DFA.

机构信息

Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Company, Xi'an, 710003, China.

State Grid Electric Auto Service Co., Ltd, Xi'an, 710003, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 9;14(1):8345. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-59147-8.

Abstract

With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, the users have an increasing demand for charging piles. It is generally believed that the charging pile is a kind of practical product, and it only needs to realize the charging function. However, as a product, the shape design of the charging pile will directly affect the user experience, thus affecting product sales. Therefore, in the face of increasingly fierce market competition, when designing the shape of charging piles, it is necessary to adopt the traditional evaluation method and human physiological cognitive characteristics to evaluate the shape of charging piles more objectively. From the user's point of view, using the electroencephalogram (EEG) of the user, with the help of the multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA) method, this paper comprehensively analyzes the differences in emotional cognitive characteristics between two kinds of charging piles, namely, the charging pile with a curved appearance design and the charging pile with square appearance design. The results show that there are significant differences in human physiological cognitive characteristics between two kinds of charging piles with different shapes. And different shapes of charging piles have different physiological cognitive differences for users. When designing charging pile product shapes, human beings can objectively evaluate the product shape design according to the physiological cognition differences of users, so as to optimize the charging pile product shape design.

摘要

随着新能源汽车的快速发展,用户对充电桩的需求日益增长。人们普遍认为充电桩是一种实用的产品,只需要实现充电功能即可。然而,作为一种产品,充电桩的外形设计会直接影响用户体验,从而影响产品的销售。因此,在面对日益激烈的市场竞争时,在设计充电桩的外形时,有必要采用传统的评价方法和人类生理认知特征,更客观地评价充电桩的外形。从用户的角度出发,本文使用用户的脑电图(EEG),借助多重分形去趋势波动分析(MF-DFA)方法,综合分析了两种外观设计的充电桩,即具有曲面外观设计的充电桩和具有方形外观设计的充电桩之间的情感认知特征差异。结果表明,两种不同形状的充电桩在人类生理认知特征上存在显著差异。不同形状的充电桩对用户的生理认知存在不同的差异。在设计充电桩产品外形时,人类可以根据用户的生理认知差异客观地评估产品的外形设计,从而优化充电桩产品的外形设计。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9997/11004129/05644cad348e/41598_2024_59147_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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