Mnaili Mohamed Amine
Neurology Department, Agadir Military Hospital, Agadir, Morocco.
University of Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco.
Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Apr 4;19(6):2549-2551. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.03.006. eCollection 2024 Jun.
Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leucoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is caused by mutations in the NOTCH3 gene. Clinical manifestations of CADASIL include lacunar infarcts, transient ischemic attacks, dementia, migraine, and psychiatric disorders. Cerebral MRI can show signal abnormalities in the basal ganglia and white matter, especially characteristic when located in the anterior part of the temporal lobe and external capsules. We report CADASIL patient treated with intravenous tenectelase for acute ischemic stroke, and we present a review of literature aimed to report effectiveness and safety of intravenous thrombolysis in CADASIL patients.
伴有皮质下梗死和白质脑病的常染色体显性遗传性脑动脉病(CADASIL)由NOTCH3基因突变引起。CADASIL的临床表现包括腔隙性梗死、短暂性脑缺血发作、痴呆、偏头痛和精神障碍。脑部磁共振成像(MRI)可显示基底节和白质的信号异常,尤其是位于颞叶前部和外囊时具有特征性。我们报告了1例接受静脉注射替奈普酶治疗急性缺血性卒中的CADASIL患者,并对旨在报告CADASIL患者静脉溶栓有效性和安全性的文献进行综述。