Zhang Qiong, Wang Jun, Xia Bin, Zhao Wei, Chen Xu, Jiang Beizhan, Huang Yang, Wu Li'an, Yuan Guohua, Zou Jing
State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China.
Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2022 Oct 1;40(5):495-503. doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2022.05.001.
Early childhood caries (ECC) is the most prevalent chronic oral disease and one of the worldwide public health problems of great urgency for children. ECC can affect children's teeth, dentition, craniomaxillofacial, and general health and development. Therefore, through dental caries etiologies and caries risk assessment, patient-centered, personalized planning and a combination of prevention and treatment should be implemented in the clinical management for ECC. Periodic and continuous cycle management can only be accomplished with the cooperation of medical staff, children, and their guardians. This expert consensus will expound the clinical management of ECC in the following aspects: caries risk assessment, early clinical prevention, treatment strategies, and postoperative management.
幼儿龋(ECC)是最常见的慢性口腔疾病,也是全球儿童亟待解决的公共卫生问题之一。ECC会影响儿童的牙齿、牙列、颅颌面以及整体健康和发育。因此,在ECC的临床管理中,应通过龋病病因学和龋病风险评估,实施以患者为中心的个性化规划以及预防与治疗相结合的方法。只有医护人员、儿童及其监护人共同合作,才能实现周期性和持续性的循环管理。本专家共识将从以下几个方面阐述ECC的临床管理:龋病风险评估、早期临床预防、治疗策略以及术后管理。