Al Shmanee Marwah, Issa Moaaz, Alkholy Hind, Alnaqbi Amna, Awadallah Abdalrhman, Hassan Hadil, Hussein Amal
College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, ARE.
Department of Family and Community Medicine and Behavioral Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, ARE.
Cureus. 2024 Mar 14;16(3):e56196. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56196. eCollection 2024 Mar.
Introduction Medical school students are presently confronted with distinct study resources, that can be categorized into physical and digital formats. Additionally, existing literature offers limited insights into the most efficacious and favored modalities of study adopted by medical students. The following research seeks to elucidate the optimum mode of study embraced by medical students, concurrently examining the determinants influencing their choices. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted, encompassing a cohort of 572 students from the Colleges of Medicine and Dental Medicine at the University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE. All the students in the target population were invited to participate in this study by completing a self-administered questionnaire. The ensuing data analysis was executed using SPSS version 25 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Results Among the participants, 184/570 individuals were male, constituting 32.3% of the total sample, while 386/570 participants were female, representing 67.7% of the sample. A predominant proportion of students 355/567 (62.6%) articulated a preference for both modalities of studying, whereas those exclusively favoring either physical or digital formats constituted 119/567 (21%) and 93/567 (16.4%), respectively. Notably, an association was discerned between both colleges and the favored mode of study, indicating that a higher percentage of medical students 198 (53.8%) exhibited a preference for recommended textbooks compared to their counterparts in dental medicine 60 (29.4%) (P-value <0.001). The utilization of printed textbooks demonstrated a decline among third-year students 66 (35.7%) when juxtaposed with first and second-year students 97 (49.5%) and 94 (49.7%), respectively (P-value = 0.001). The prevailing inclination among students was to select learning resources based on the quality of information provided 457/571 (80%) and considerations pertinent to their time and schedule 501/572 (87.6%). Conclusion Students within the colleges of medicine and dental medicine enhance their educational experiences through the utilization of a variety of learning resources encompassing both physical and digital modalities. Among the factors influencing their selection, only the quality of information proffered by the learning source and schedule held substantive significance.
引言 医学院学生目前面临着不同的学习资源,这些资源可分为实体和数字两种形式。此外,现有文献对医学生采用的最有效和最受欢迎的学习方式的见解有限。以下研究旨在阐明医学生所采用的最佳学习方式,同时考察影响他们选择的决定因素。
方法 进行了一项横断面研究,研究对象为阿联酋沙迦大学医学院和牙医学院的572名学生。通过填写一份自填式问卷,邀请目标人群中的所有学生参与本研究。随后使用SPSS 25版(IBM公司,纽约州阿蒙克)进行数据分析。
结果 在参与者中,184/570人为男性,占总样本的32.3%,而386/570名参与者为女性,占样本的67.7%。绝大多数学生355/567(62.6%)表示更喜欢两种学习方式,而只喜欢实体或数字形式的学生分别占119/567(21%)和93/567(16.4%)。值得注意的是,两所学院与喜欢的学习方式之间存在关联,这表明与牙医学院的学生相比,更高比例的医学院学生198(53.8%)更喜欢推荐教材,而牙医学院的这一比例为60(29.4%)(P值<0.001)。与一年级和二年级学生分别为97(49.5%)和94(49.7%)相比,三年级学生66(35.7%)对印刷教材的使用有所下降(P值 = 0.001)。学生们普遍倾向于根据所提供信息的质量457/571(80%)以及与他们的时间和日程安排相关的因素501/572(87.6%)来选择学习资源。
结论 医学院和牙医学院的学生通过利用包括实体和数字形式在内的各种学习资源来提升他们的教育体验。在影响他们选择的因素中,只有学习资源提供的信息质量和日程安排具有实质性意义。