Baires Natalia A, Boydston Paige S, Redner Ryan N
Behavior Analysis and Therapy Program, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Illinois 62901 Carbondale, USA.
Behav Soc Issues. 2023 Jan 18:1-26. doi: 10.1007/s42822-022-00118-x.
Pay disparities have numerous adverse effects upon organizations, employees, and clients, which can affect the organization's ability to deliver services, including culturally responsive services. Evidence is accumulating that pay inequity, particularly among females and males, is present within the field of behavior analysis (Li et al., 2018; Vance & Saini, 2022). The purpose of the present study was to examine the annual income of Board Certified Behavior Analysts (BCBA) and doctoral-level BCBAs (BCBA-Ds) who work with children, with a particular focus on the impact that salary practices have on the provision of services to this age group. A survey was distributed to collect information regarding annual income, demographics, and various aspects of service delivery. The sample included 236 (96.7%) BCBAs and eight (3.3%) BCBA-Ds who had been in the field an average of 11.3 years ( = 244). Annual income for female BCBAs and male BCBAs was $74,888 and $79,140, respectively. For those who served children and adolescents, female respondents earn an annual average of $75,840, while male respondents earn an average of $74, 673. The annual incomes of female BCBAs that served urban, rural, and combined rural and urban regions were $76,931, $69,198, and $77,199, respectively. The observed differences between service regions were statistically significant, whereas the difference observed between females and males was not. Considering this, females made less than male counterparts in nearly every comparison, which is alarming. The present study adds to the growing list of observations indicating that a change in salary practices is needed to improve behavior-analytic service delivery to clients.
薪酬差距对组织、员工和客户有诸多不利影响,这可能会影响组织提供服务的能力,包括提供具有文化适应性的服务。越来越多的证据表明,行为分析领域存在薪酬不平等现象,尤其是在女性和男性之间(Li等人,2018年;Vance和Saini,2022年)。本研究的目的是调查与儿童打交道的董事会认证行为分析师(BCBA)和博士级BCBA(BCBA-D)的年收入,特别关注薪资实践对为这一年龄组提供服务的影响。通过发放调查问卷来收集有关年收入、人口统计学以及服务提供各个方面的信息。样本包括236名(96.7%)BCBA和8名(3.3%)BCBA-D,他们在该领域的平均工作年限为11.3年(n = 244)。女性BCBA和男性BCBA的年收入分别为74,888美元和79,140美元。对于那些为儿童和青少年提供服务的人来说,女性受访者的年均收入为75,840美元,而男性受访者的平均收入为74,673美元。在城市、农村以及城乡结合地区工作的女性BCBA的年收入分别为76,931美元、69,198美元和77,199美元。观察到的服务地区之间的差异具有统计学意义,而观察到的女性和男性之间的差异则不具有统计学意义。考虑到这一点,在几乎每一项比较中,女性的收入都低于男性同行,这令人担忧。本研究进一步补充了越来越多的观察结果,表明需要改变薪资实践,以改善向客户提供的行为分析服务。