Tuimala R, Punnonen R, Kauppila E
Ann Chir Gynaecol Suppl. 1985;197:47-50.
Eighty two hypertensive pregnant patients were treated with clonidine during the last trimester of pregnancy. Clonidine was effective hypotensive agent in all groups treated; in essential hypertension (N 31), in mild pre-eclampsia (N 7), in severe pre-eclampsia (N 19) and in superimposed pre-eclampsia (N 24). The drug was well tolerated by the mothers. One fetus died in utero in severe pre-eclampsia group for hypoxia and another infant died at the age of 1 day for sepsis. If antihypertensive treatment is needed during pregnancy, clonidine is one choice.
82名高血压孕妇在妊娠晚期接受了可乐定治疗。在所有接受治疗的组中,可乐定都是有效的降压药物;包括原发性高血压组(31例)、轻度先兆子痫组(7例)、重度先兆子痫组(19例)和并发先兆子痫组(24例)。母亲对该药物耐受性良好。重度先兆子痫组中有1例胎儿因缺氧死于宫内,另1例婴儿在出生1天时因败血症死亡。如果孕期需要进行降压治疗,可乐定是一种选择。