Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Pediatric Surgery, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2024 Apr;33(2):151406. doi: 10.1016/j.sempedsurg.2024.151406. Epub 2024 Mar 28.
Pouchitis is defined as inflammation of the ileal pouch created during a restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Although the incidence of this inflammatory condition is high, the exact etiology often remains unclear and the management challenging. In this review, we summarize the clinical presentation, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of this common complication.
pouchitis 被定义为在直肠结肠切除和回肠袋肛门吻合术期间创建的回肠袋的炎症。尽管这种炎症情况的发生率很高，但确切的病因通常仍不清楚，治疗也具有挑战性。在这篇综述中，我们总结了这种常见并发症的临床表现、发病机制、诊断和治疗。
